Answer: V = 15 m/s
Explanation:
As stationary speed gun emits a microwave beam at 2.10*10^10Hz. It reflects off a car and returns 1030 Hz higher. The observed frequency the car will be experiencing will be addition of the two frequency. That is,
F = 2.1 × 10^10 + 1030 = 2.100000103×10^10Hz
Using doppler effect formula
F = C/ ( C - V) × f
Where
F = observed frequency
f = source frequency
C = speed of light = 3×10^8
V = speed of the car
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
2.100000103×10^10 = 3×10^8/(3×10^8 -V) × 2.1×10^10
2.100000103×10^10/2.1×10^10 = 3×108/(3×10^8 - V)
1.000000049 = 3×10^8/(3×10^8 - V)
Cross multiply
300000014.7 - 1.000000049V = 3×10^8
Collect the like terms
1.000000049V = 14.71429
Make V the subject of formula
V = 14.71429/1.000000049
V = 14.7 m/s
The speed of the car is 15 m/s approximately.
Answer:
C) steel turning to rust in salt air
Explanation:
The missing options are:
A) ice melting to form liquid water
B) water boiling to form steam
C) steel turning to rust in salt air
D) sugar dissolving into hot coffee
In a chemical change the atoms of the reacting compounds are reordered forming new compounds. In a chemical change, new compounds appear, but in a physical change not.
Then, change of states like ice melting and water boiling are not chemical changes.
During steel rust, components of steel, like iron, are oxidized, that is, reacts with oxygen forming oxides.
The dissolution of sugar into hot coffee is a physical change in which sugar molecules get further apart in the coffee, but they don't change.
Answer:
unbalanced force
Explanation:
this is a guess so just look it up
Answer:
The spring force constant is 
.
Explanation:
We are told the mass of the ball is 
, the height above the spring where the ball is dropped is 
, the length the ball compresses the spring is 
and the acceleration of gravity is 
.
We will consider the initial moment to be when the ball is dropped and the final moment to be when the ball stops, compressing the spring. We supose that there is no friction so the initial mechanical energy 
is equal to the final mechanical energy 
:
Initially there is only gravitational potential energy because the force of the spring isn't present and the speed is zero. In the final moment there is only elastic potential energy because the height is zero and the ball has stopped. So we have that:
If we manipulate the equation we have that:
The annual production of carbon dioxide is 124121.49×10^{6}[/tex] kg.
First we calculate the fuel consumed by each car in a year
Fuel consumed=6990/21.4=326.63 gallon
Now we calculate the amount of fuel consumed by 40 million cars in a year
Fuel consumed=326.63*40*10^6=13065.42 million gallon,
Now we can calculate the annual production of carbon dioxide in the USA
CO2 production rate=9.50*13065.42=124121.49*10^6 kg
Therefore the annual production of carbon dioxide in USA is 124121.49×10^{6}[/tex] kg
