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Gnoma [55]
3 years ago
10

Suppose a blood vessel's radius is decreased to 87% of its original value by plaque deposits and the body compensates by increas

ing the pressure difference along the vessel to keep the flow rate constant.
By what factor must the pressure difference increase?

Physics
1 answer:
dexar [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The pressure difference will increase by the factor of 1.75

Explanation:

For constant flow rate, coefficient of viscosity, length of the vessel and the pressure difference is inversely proportional to the fourth power of the radius of the blood vessel

Apply the principle of Poiseuille’s law.

Q = (P2 - P1)/R

Pls check the attached file for step by step solution of the question. It is submitted in this way as typing the equation may not be explanatory.

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when the particles of the medium move back and forth along the direction of the wave motion, the wave is a
Bezzdna [24]

Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion. A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The quadriceps muscles pull on the patella simultaneously. Below are the forces from each
Nostrana [21]

Based on the calculation of the resultant of vector forces:

  1. the resultant force due to the quadriceps is 1795 N
  2. the resultant force due to the quadriceps is 1975 N. Training and strengthening the vastus medialis results in a greater force of muscle contraction.

<h3>What is the resultant force due to the quadriceps?</h3>

The resultant of more than two vector forces is given by:

  • F = √Fₓ² + Fₙ²

where:

  • Fₓ is the sum of the horizontal components of the forces
  • Fₙ is the sum of the vertical components of the forces
  • Fx = F₁cosθ + F₂cosθ + F₃cosθ + F₄cosθ
  • Fₙ = F₁sinθ + F₂sinθ + F₃sinθ + F₄sinθ
  • F₁ = 680N, θ = 90 = 30 = 120°
  • F₂ = 220 N, θ = 90 + 16 = 106°
  • F₃ = 600 N, θ = 90 + 15 = 105°
  • F₄ = 480 N, θ = 90 - 35 = 55°

then:

Fx = 680 * cos 120 + 220 * cos 106 + 600 * cos 105 + 480 * cos 55

Fx = -280.6 N

Fₙ = 680 * sin 120 + 220 * sin 106 + 600 * sin 105 + 480 * sin 55

Fₙ = 1773.1 N

then:

F = √(-280.6)² + ( 1773.1)²

F = 1795.16 N

F ≈ 1795 N

Therefore, the resultant force due to the quadriceps is 1795 N

<h3>What would happen if the vastus medialis was trained and strengthened to contract with 720N of force?</h3>

From the new information provided:

  • F₁ = 680N, θ = 90 = 30 = 120°
  • F₂ = 220 N, θ = 90 + 16 = 106°
  • F₃ = 600 N, θ = 90 + 15 = 105°
  • F₄ = 720 N, θ = 90 - 35 = 55°

then:

Fx = 680 * cos 120 + 220 * cos 106 + 600 * cos 105 + 720 * cos 55

Fx = -142.95 N

Fₙ = 680 * sin 120 + 220 * sin 106 + 600 * sin 105 + 720 * sin 55

Fₙ = 1969.72 N

then:

F = √(-142.95)² + ( 1969.72)²

F = 1974.9 N

F ≈ 1975 N

Therefore, the resultant force due to the quadriceps is 1975 N.

Training and strengthening the vastus medialis results in a greater force of muscle contraction.

Learn more about resultant of forces at: brainly.com/question/25239010

3 0
2 years ago
Please help!!
IgorLugansk [536]

Answer:

Si un objeto se mueve en relación a un marco de referencia (por ejemplo, si una profesora se mueve a la derecha con respecto al pizarrón, o un pasajero se mueve hacia la parte trasera de un avión), entonces la posición del objeto cambia. A este cambio en la posición se le conoce como desplazamiento. La palabra desplazamiento implica que un objeto se movió, o se desplazó.

Explanation:

El desplazamiento se define como el cambio en la posición de un objeto. Se puede definir de manera matemática con la siguiente ecuación:

\text{desplazamiento}=\Delta x=x_f-x_0desplazamiento=Δx=x  

f

​  

−x  

0

​  

start text, d, e, s, p, l, a, z, a, m, i, e, n, t, o, end text, equals, delta, x, equals, x, start subscript, f, end subscript, minus, x, start subscript, 0, end subscript

x_fx  

f

​  

x, start subscript, f, end subscript se refiere al valor de la posición final.

x_0x  

0

​  

x, start subscript, 0, end subscript se refiere al valor de la posición inicial.

\Delta xΔxdelta, x es el símbolo que se usa para representar el desplazamiento.

Debemos ser cuidados al usar la palabra distancia, ya que hay dos maneras de usar el término en física. Podemos hablar acerca de la distancia entre dos puntos, o podemos hablar de la distancia recorrida por un objeto.

La distancia se define como la magnitud o el tamaño del desplazamiento entre dos posiciones. Observa que la distancia entre dos posiciones no es la misma que la distancia recorrida entre ellas.

Es importante darse cuenta que la distancia recorrida no tiene que ser igual a la magnitud del desplazamiento (es decir, la distancia entre dos puntos). De manera específica, si un objeto cambia de dirección en su trayecto, la distancia total recorrida será mayor que la magnitud del desplazamiento entre esos dos puntos. Ve los ejemplos resueltos a continuación.

8 0
3 years ago
A Mercedes-Benz 300SL (m = 1700 kg) is parked on a road that rises 15 degrees above the horizontal. What are the magnitudes of (
kogti [31]

Answer: See below

Explanation:

<u>Given:</u>

Mass of the Mercedes-Benz (m) = 1700 kg

Inclination of the road (θ) = 15.0

<em>The free body diagram is shown in figure attached below</em>

<em />

a) The normal force is equal to the cos component of the weight of the car.

\begin{aligned}&f=m g \cos \theta \\&f=1700 \times 9.81 \times \cos 15 \\&f=16108.74 \mathrm{~N}\end{aligned}

b) The static force will be equal to the weight's sin component.

\begin{aligned}&f=m g \sin \theta \\&f=1700 \times 9.81 \times \sin 15 \\&f=4316.32 \mathrm{~N}\end{aligned}

4 0
2 years ago
Where in a river would you find fish that are adapted to low light and low oxygen levels?
JulijaS [17]
No place in the river is characterized like this
7 0
4 years ago
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