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Xelga [282]
3 years ago
5

If you heat the air inside a rigid, sealed container until its Kelvin temperature doubles, the air pressure in the container wil

l also double. Is the same thing true if you double the Celsius temperature of the air in the container? Explain.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Pavel [41]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

No

Explanation:

If you heat the air inside a rigid, sealed container, then you are keeping it's mass and volume constant.

Then, Pressure of the container is directly proportional to the temperature.

Gay-Lussac's Law: This law states that the pressure of a given amount of gas when at constant volume is directly proportional to gas's absolute temperature in Kelvin.

So, if Kelvin temperature doubles, the air pressure in the container will also double.

The relationship between Celsius temperature and Kelvin temperature is not linear.

T_{K} = T_{C} + 273.15

If T_{K} becomes 2*T_{K}, then T_{C}  will become (2 * T_{K})- 273.15 .

i.e, it is increasing for sure, but doesn't double.

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7 0
2 years ago
Part A
astraxan [27]

Answer

mass of 1 mole = 18g

mass of 1 mL = 1g

the unit used is gram

Explanation:

There are two ways to find mass of water:

1st way:

If we find Mass of water for one mole of water:

For this purpose we use mole formula as below

                          no. of moles = mass in grams / molar mass

if we find mass for one mole of water:

then

no. of moles of water = 1 mol

molar mass of water = H₂O = (1x2 +1x16) = 18 g/mol

mass of water = ?

Put the value in the mole formula

          no. of moles = mass in grams / molar mass . . . . . . . . . . . . (1)

by rearranging the formula (1)

            mass in grams = no. of moles x molar mass

            mass in grams = 1 mole x 18 g/mol

            mass in grams =  18 g

So for one mole of water the mass of water is 18 g and the unit for it is gram.

2nd way:

We can find mass of water by another way too

if we find the mass 1 mL of water

then the formula will be used is

                              D = m/v

where D is density

m is the mass

and v is the volume

So

density of water for 1 mL (D) = 1 g/ml

volume of water = 1 mL

mass of water = ?

By Rearranging density formula for mass

                                m = D/v ......................... (2)

put the values in equation 2

                                m= 1gmL⁻¹ / 1 mL

                                 m= 1g

So the mass of 1mL is 1g

7 0
4 years ago
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