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dimaraw [331]
3 years ago
7

When two objects of different masses, different temperatures, and different sizes are placed in thermal contact, energy will alw

ays travel a. from the hotter object to the cooler object b. from the bigger object to the smaller object C. from the more massive object to the one with less mass
Physics
1 answer:
denpristay [2]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a) from the hotter object to the cooler object

Explanation:

temperature moves by conduction,  which is associated with the movement of  atoms or molecules and the always move from hight temperatures to lower temperatures to attain thermal equilinrium of the system.

so when two objects are placed together and have different temperatures then the system is not in thermal equilibrium and to attain it, temperature can only move to coller object and not from the coller object according to thermodynamics.

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A thin layer of liquid methylene iodide (n = 1.756) is sandwiched between two flat, parallel plates of glass (n = 1.50). What mu
Harrizon [31]

Answer:

t = 96.1 nm

Explanation:

For strong reflection through liquid layer we know that the path difference between two reflected light rays must be integral multiple of wavelength

now we know that the path difference of two reflected light from thin liquid layer is given as

2\mu t - \frac{\lambda}{2} = N\lambda

here we know that

\mu = 1.756

t = thickness of layer

N = 0 (for minimum thickness of layer)

\lambda = 675 nm

now we have

2(1.756) t = \frac{675 nm}{2}

t = 96.1 nm

5 0
3 years ago
A solenoid 25.0 cmcm long and with a cross-sectional area of 0.550 cm^2 contains 460 turns of wire and carries a current of 90.0
ankoles [38]

Answer:

a.  B = 0.20T

b.  u = 17230.6 J/m³

c.  E = 0.236J

d.  L = 5.84*10^-5 H

Explanation:

a. In order to calculate the magnetic field in the solenoid you use the following formula:

B=\frac{\mu_o n i}{L}               (1)

μo: magnetic permeability of vacuum = 4π*10^-7 T/A

n: turns of the solenoid = 460

L: length of the solenoid = 25.0cm = 0.25m

i: current  = 90.0A

You replace the values of the parameters in the equation (1):

B=\frac{(4\pi*10^{-7}T/A)(460)(90.0A)}{0.25m}=0.20T

The magnetic field in the solenoid is 0.20T

b. The magnetic permeability of air is approximately equal to the magnetic permeability of vacuum. To calculate the energy density in the solenoid you use:

u=\frac{B^2}{2\mu_o}=\frac{(0.20T)^2}{2(4\pi*10^{-7}T/A)}=17230.6\frac{J}{m^3}

The energy density is 17230.6 J/m³

c. The total energy contained in the solenoid is:

E=uV           (2)

V is the volume of the solenoid and is calculated by assuming the solenoid as a perfect cylinder:

V=AL

A: cross-sectional area of the solenoid = 0.550 cm^2 = 5.5*10^-5m^2

V=(5.5*10^{-5}m^2)(0.25m)=1.375*10^{-5}m^3

Then, the energy contained in the solenoid is:

E=(17230.6J/m^3)(1.375*10^{-5}m^3)=0.236J

The energy contained is 0.236J

d. The inductance of the solenoid is calculated as follow:

L=\frac{\mu_o N^2 A}{L}=\frac{(4\pi*10^{-7}T/A)(460)^2(5.5*10^{-5}m^2)}{0.25m}\\\\L=5.84*10^{-5}H

The inductance of the solenoid is 5.84*10^-5 H

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the height of a cliff if it takes 2.35s for a rock to hit the ground when it is thrown straight up from the cliff with
ad-work [718]

Answer:

y₀ = 10.625 m

Explanation:

For this exercise we will use the kinematic relations, where the upward direction is positive.

         y = y₀ + v₀ t - ½ g t²

in the exercise they indicate the initial velocity v₀ = 8 m / s.

when the rock reaches the ground its height is zero

         0 = y₀ + v₀ t - ½ g t²

        y₀i = -v₀ t + ½ g t²

let's calculate

         y₀ = - 8  2.5 + ½  9.8  2.5²

         y₀ = 10.625 m

7 0
3 years ago
Which statement best describes the difference between acceleration and deceleration?
natima [27]
Acceleration is the rate at which an object picks up speed. deceleration is the rate at which an object loses speed.
7 0
3 years ago
Can someone explain how exactly to calculate the net force? Do you subtract the smaller number from the larger number? Any help
aleksley [76]

Explanation:

Let's say right is positive and left is negative.

F₁ = -150 N

F₂ = 220 N

Fnet = F₁ + F₂

Fnet = -150 N + 220 N

Fnet = 70 N

The magnitude of Fnet is 70 N, and since it's positive, the direction is to the right.

And since Fnet isn't 0, the force is unbalanced and the motion is changing.

3 0
3 years ago
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