Explanation:
Given Data
Total mass=93.5 kg
Rock mass=0.310 kg
Initially wagon speed=0.540 m/s
rock speed=16.5 m/s
To Find
The speed of the wagon
Solution
As the wagon rolls, momentum is given as
P=mv
where
m is mass
v is speed
put the values
P=93.5kg × 0.540 m/s
P =50.49 kg×m/s
Now we have to find the momentum of rock
momentum of rock = mv
momentum of rock = (0.310kg)×(16.5 m/s)
momentum of rock =5.115 kg×m/s
From the conservation of momentum we can find the wagons momentum So
wagon momentum=50.49 -5.115 = 45.375 kg×m/s
Speed of wagon = wagon momentum/(total mass-rock mass)
Speed of wagon=45.375/(93.5-0.310)
Speed of wagon= 0.487 m/s
Throwing rock backward,
momentum of wagon = 50.49+5.115 = 55.605 kg×m/s
Speed of wagon = wagon momentum/(total mass-rock mass)
speed of wagon = 55.605 kg×m/s/(93.5kg-0.310kg)
speed of wagon= 0.5967 m/s
Answer: GREATER
Explanation:when elevator does not move it reads weight of the person . when elevator moves up let apparent weight be F . W acts downwards so net force is F-W
HENCE
F-W =ma
F= ma+W
AS a= 1 m/s^2
F = m (1)+W
HENCE GREATER
The correct option is (B) <span>Aluminum is a metal and is shiny, malleable, ductile, conducts heat and electricity, forms basic oxides, and forms cations in aqueous solution.
Since Aluminium is in group 13, and all the elements in group 13 are either metals or metalloids(Boron). Hence we are left with option (B) and (D). Boron is the only metalloid in group 13 and aluminium is a metal(not a metalloid); therefore, we are left with only one option which is Option (B). And Aluminium is </span>shiny, malleable, ductile, conducts heat and electricity, forms basic oxides, and forms cations in aqueous solution.<span>
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