For a reaction to be spontaneous under standard conditions at all temperatures, the signs of ΔH° and ΔS° must be negative and positive, respectively.
<span>Gibbs free energy (G) determines if reaction will proceed
spontaneously, if </span>ΔG is negative, reaction is spontaneous.<span>
ΔG = ΔH - T·ΔS.
ΔG - changes in Gibbs free energy.
ΔH - changes in enthalpy.
ΔS - changes in entropy.
T is temperature in Kelvins.</span>
Answer:
Fluorine has a higher electronegativity than carbon
Explanation:
Electronegativity trend
-As you go from left to right across the periodic table, the electronegativity increases.
-As you go from top to bottom, the electronegativity decreases.
-We know that both carbon and fluorine are in the same energy level or period 2. However, Carbon is in group 14, which has 4 valence electrons, while fluorine is in group 17, which has 7 valence electrons. Therefore, fluorine has a higher electronegativity because fluorine is desperately wanted to gain 1 more valence electron to become stable (octet rule).
I'm thinking its answer choice D. But it might be a good idea to wait and see if someone agrees
Hey there !
Molar mass carbon dioxide:
CO2 = 44.01 g/mol
1) number of moles :
1 mole CO2 ------------- 44.01 g
(moles CO2) ------------ 243.6 g
moles CO2 = 243.6 * 1 / 44.01
moles CO2 = 243.6 / 44.01
=> 5.535 moles of CO2
Therefore:
1 mole -------------------- 6.02x10²³ molecules
5.535 moles ------------ ( molecules CO2)
molecules CO2 = 5.535 * ( 6.02x10²³) / 1
=> 3.33x10²⁴ molecules of CO2
Electron because of the charge it has
