The latitude of any location on earth is the angle formed by the two rays drawn from the center of earth to the location and to
the equator. the ray through the location is the initial ray. use 3960 miles as the radius of the earth. suppose city a is due north of city
b. find the distance between city a (north latitude 45 degrees 28 prime upper n45°28′ n) and city b (latitude 38 degrees 52 prime upper n38°52′ n).
b. find the distance between city a (north latitude 45 degrees 28 prime upper n45°28′ n) and city b (latitude 38 degrees 52 prime upper n38°52′ n).
1 answer:
The distance between city a and city b is 833.345 miles.
We know that
1°=60'
The distance of city a from the initial ray is calculated as
x_a=3960*tan45.46°=4024.101 miles
The distance of city b from the initial ray is calculated as
x_b=3960*tan 38.86°=3190.75 miles
Now the distance between city a and b is equal to
4024.101-3190.75=833.345 miles
This is the vertical distance between the cities.
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(a) The screen is 3.20m from the split.
(b) The closest minima for green, distance Δy = 0.45 cm.
When a wave hits a barrier or opening, numerous events are referred to as diffraction. It is described as the interference or bending of waves via an aperture or around the corners of an obstruction into the area that forms the geometric shadow of the obstruction or aperture.
(a)Equation of minima = sinθ = mλ/α
Given, m = 3, λ = 6.33X10⁻⁷, α = 0.00015
Putting the values in formula to get θ.
θ = sin⁻¹ ( ) = 0.01266 rad
triangle need to be drawn to find relationship between θ, y$ and L
tan(θ) = y/L where; y = 4.05 cm
L = y/tan(θ) = 3.20
Hence, the screen is 3.20m from the split.
(b) Find the closest minima for green
minima equation is sinθ = mλ/α where, m = 4 (minima with smallest distance)
sinθ = 4λ/α
θ = sin⁻¹ () = 0.01688 rad
Calculate L using
tanθ = y/L
L = 4.5 cm
From equation subtract y₃ from y:
4.50 cm - 4.05 cm = 0.45 cm
Hence, distance Δy = 0.45 cm.
Learn more about the Diffraction with the help of the given link:
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I understand that the question you are looking for is "Two lasers, one red (with wavelength 633.0 nm) and the other green (with wavelength 532.0 nm), are mounted behind a 0.150-mm slit. On the ot
Question
Two lasers, one red (with wavelength 633.0 nm) and the other green (with wavelength 532.0 nm), are mounted behind a 0.150-mm slit. On the other side of the slit is a white screen. When the red laser is turned on, it creates a diffraction pattern on the screen.
a. The distance y3,red from the center of the pattern to the location of the third diffraction minimum of the red laser is 4.05 cm. How far L is the screen from the slit? Express this distance L in meters to three significant figures.
b. With both lasers turned on, the screen shows two overlapping diffraction patterns. The central maxima of the two patterns are at the same position. What is the distance Δy between the third minimum in the diffraction pattern of the red laser (from Part A) and the nearest minimum in the diffraction pattern of the green laser?