Answer:
that's because....
group 1 (e.g Na, K) those tend to lose one electron to gain noble gas electron configuration.
they can achieve that by just losing one electron from their outer shell.
as you go down the group 1, element gets bigger in size, which means there is more space between nucleus (which is in center of atom) and electron of outer shell. the more far away they are the less attraction force between them.
so its easier for potassuim to lose one electron than for lithuim.
so that means potassium will easily give up 1 electron to react with non metal or other element therefore it is more reactive than lithuim
but in case of non metal, the opposite happens but simple to understand.
as you go down the group 7 (halogen- Cl, Br, I) element will get bigger therefore force between nucleus and outer electron is getting smaller. they have to gain 1 electron in order to fill the outer shell (to gain noble gas electron configuration.)
as florine is more smaller in size than clorine it is more reactive because florine has more tendency to pull extra electron from metal or other element towards its side. so it easily gain 1 electron to react.
Answer:
Hi
Explanation:
That's why rubbing your hands together makes them warmer. ... Friction causes the molecules on rubbing surfaces to move faster, so they have more energy. This gives them a higher temperature, and they feel warmer. Heat from friction can be useful.
Answer:
136.63 °C
Explanation:
ΔTb=Tb solution - Tb pure
Where; Tb pure = 133.60°C
molar mass of solute = 121.14 g/mol
number of moles of solute; 52.2g/121.14 g/mol = 0.431 moles
molality = 0.431 moles/350 * 10^-3 = 1.23 molal
Then;
ΔTb = Kb * m * i
Kb = 2.46°C kg mol^-1
m = 1.23 molal
i = 1
ΔTb = 2.46 * 1.23 * 1
ΔTb = 3.03 °C
Hence;
Tb solution = ΔTb + Tb pure
Tb solution = 3.03 °C + 133.60°C
Tb solution = 136.63 °C
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Answer:
We use the following formula as given below Use the formula below to find the lone pair on the oxygen atom of the SO3 molecule. L.P (O) = V.E (O) – N.A (S-O) Lone pair on the terminal oxygen atom in SO3 = L.P (O)
Explanation:
