Multiply the coefficient by the change in temperature:
1.1*10^-5 x (37-5.2) = 0.0003498
Multiply Young's modulus by the area by the above answer:
2*10^11 x 52 * 0.0003498 x (1/100)^2 = 3.63792 x 10^5 N
Answer:
Explanation:
a) for shifting reactions,
Kps = ph2 pco2/pcoph20
=[h2] [co2]/[co] [h2o]
h2 + co2 + h2O + co + c3H8 = 1
it implies that
H2 + 0.09 + H2O + 0.08 + 0.05 = 1
solving the system of equation yields
H2 = 0.5308,
H2O = 0.2942
B) according to Le chatelain's principle for a slightly exothermic reaction, an increase in temperature favors the reverse reaction producing less hydrogen. As a result, concentration of hydrogen in the reformation decreases with an increasing temperature.
c) to calculate the maximum hydrogen yield , both reaction must be complete
C3H8 + 3H2O ⇒ 3CO + 7H2( REFORMING)
CO + H2O ⇒ CO2 + H2 ( SHIFTING)
C3H8 + 6H2O ⇒ 3CO2 + 10 H2 ( OVER ALL)
SO,
Maximum hydrogen yield
= 10mol h2/3 molco2 + 10molh2
= 0.77
⇒ 77%
Answer:
b) Endothermic Chemical Reactions in a solid
Explanation:
Endothermic reactions consume energy, which will result in a cooler solid when the reaction finishes.
Answer:
The kinetic energy correction factor the depends on the shape of the cross section of the pipe and the velocity distribution.
Explanation:
The kinetic energy correction factor take into account that the velocity distribution over the pipe cross section is not uniform. In that case, neither the pressure nor the temperature are involving and as we can notice, the velocity distribution depends only on the shape of the cross section.
Answer:
Toeboards, debris nets, or canopies
Explanation:
