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Sedbober [7]
3 years ago
5

Explain how use of EGR is effective in reducing NOx emissions 4. In most locations throughout the U.S., the octane number of reg

ular grade gasoline [defined as (R+M)/2] is 87. However, in certain high elevation locations (parts of CO, ID, MT, UT, and WY) regular gasoline may have a lower octane value of 85. Explain how a lower octane fuel can be used in these areas without it leading to unacceptable knocking
Engineering
1 answer:
TiliK225 [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:please see attached file

Explanation:

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An insulated piston-cylinder device contains 5 L of saturated liquid water at a constant pressure of 175 kPa. Water is stirred b
irinina [24]

Answer:

note:

solution is attached in word form due to error in mathematical equation. furthermore i also attach Screenshot of solution in word due to different version of MS Office please find the attachment

Download docx
4 0
3 years ago
Gtjffs
grandymaker [24]

the required documents is 3000

4 0
2 years ago
A fluid of density 900 kg/m3 passes through a converging section of an upstream diameter of 50 mm and a downstream diameter of 2
NISA [10]

Answer:

Q= 4.6 × 10⁻³ m³/s

actual velocity will be equal to 8.39 m/s

Explanation:

density of fluid = 900 kg/m³

d₁ = 0.025 m

d₂ = 0.05 m

Δ P = -40 k N/m²

C v = 0.89

using energy equation

\dfrac{P_1}{\gamma}+\dfrac{v_1^2}{2g} = \dfrac{P_2}{\gamma}+\dfrac{v_2^2}{2g}\\\dfrac{P_1-P_2}{\gamma}=\dfrac{v_2^2-v_1^2}{2g}\\\dfrac{-40\times 10^3\times 2}{900}=v_2^2-v_1^2

under ideal condition v₁² = 0

v₂² = 88.88

v₂ = 9.43 m/s

hence discharge at downstream will be

Q = Av

Q = \dfrac{\pi}{4}d_1^2 \times v

Q = \dfrac{\pi}{4}0.025^2 \times 9.43

Q= 4.6 × 10⁻³ m³/s

we know that

C_v =\dfrac{actual\ velocity}{theoretical\ velocity }\\0.89 =\dfrac{actual\ velocity}{9.43}\\actual\ velocity = 8.39m/s

hence , actual velocity will be equal to 8.39 m/s

6 0
2 years ago
A gas tank is known to have a thickness of 0.5 inches and an internal pressure of 2.2 ksi. Assuming that the maximum allowable s
sergiy2304 [10]

Answer:

D_o=11.9inch

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Thickness T=0.5

Internal PressureP=2.2Ksi

Shear stress \sigma=12ksi

Elastic modulus \gamma= 35000

Generally the equation for shear stress is mathematically given by

 \sigma=\frac{P*r_1}{2*t}

Where

r_i=internal Radius

Therefore

 12=\frac{2.2*r_1}{2*0.5}

 r_i=5.45

Generally

 r_o=r_1+t

 r_o=5.45+0.5

 r_o=5.95

Generally the equation for outer diameter is mathematically given by

 D_o=2r_o

 D_o=11.9inch

Therefore

Assuming that the thin cylinder is subjected to integral Pressure

Outer Diameter is

 D_o=11.9inch

7 0
3 years ago
A heat pump operates on a vapor-compression refrigeration cycle with R-134a as the working fluid. The refrigerant enters the com
Rudiy27

Answer:

Hello your question has some missing information below are the missing information

The refrigerant enters the compressor as saturated vapor at 140kPa Determine The coefficient of performance of this heat pump

answer : 2.49

Explanation:

For  vapor-compression refrigeration cycle

P1 = P4  ; P1 = 140 kPa

P2( pressure at inlet ) = P3 ( pressure at outlet ) ; P2 = 800 kPa

<u>From pressure table of R 134a refrigerant</u>

h1 ( enthalpy of saturated vapor at 140kPa ) = 239.16 kJ/kg

h2 ( enthalpy of saturated liquid at P2 = 800 kPa and t = 60°C )

= 296.8kJ/kg

h3 ( enthalpy of saturated liquid at P3 = 800 kPa ) = 95.47 kJ/kg

also h4 = 95.47 kJ/kg

To determine the coefficient of performance  

Cop = ( h1 - h4 ) / ( h2 - h1 )

∴ Cop = 2.49

3 0
2 years ago
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