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xz_007 [3.2K]
3 years ago
8

Which of the following statements supports the one gene-one enzyme hypothesis?A) A mutation in a single gene can result in a def

ective protein.B) Alkaptonuria results when individuals lack multiple enzymes involved in the catalysis of homogentisic acid.C) Sickle-cell anemia results in normal hemoglobin.D) Multiple antibody genes can code for different related proteins, depending on the splicing that takes place post-transcriptionally.
Chemistry
2 answers:
nekit [7.7K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

One gene one enzyme hypothesis was proposed by George Wells Beadle in which he stated that one gene directly affects the production of the  single enzyme.

This consequently affects the individual step in the whole metabolic pathway.  

So, a mutation in the single gene will lead to the production of the faulty protein. The step of the metabolism will be affected in which the faulty enzyme will participate.

iragen [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: its A

Explanation:

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explain why some metal occur as free element in nature, why other occur in combined states. give two examples of each type
MaRussiya [10]

Explanation:

Thus, those metals which remain unaffected by moisture, oxygen and carbon dioxide of the air can occur native or free. In other words, the unreactive metals occur in nature in free state because of their low reactivity towards chemical reagents. ... Metals usually occur in combination with nonmetallic elements.

3 0
2 years ago
PLEASE HELP
antiseptic1488 [7]
I’m pretty sure it’s D. Hope that helps! Correct me if I am wrong.
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3 years ago
A 50.00 g sample of an unknown metal is heated to 45.00°C. It is then placed in a coffee-cup calorimeter filled with water. The
AysviL [449]

Answer:- Heat lost by the metal is 279.45 cal.

Solution:- This type of problems are solved by using the concept, heat given = - heat taken

Metal temperature is decreasing from 45.00 degree C to 11.08 degree C. It means the heat is lost by the metal and this heat lost by metal is gained by water and the calorimeter to raise their temperature.

the equation we use is, q=mc\Delta T .

where, q is the heat energy, m is mass, c is specific heat and \Delta T is change in temperature.

Combined mass of calorimeter and water is 250.0 g and the specific heat is \frac{1.035cal}{g.^0C} .

\Delta T  for calorimeter and water (combined) = 11.08 - 10.00 = 1.08 degree C

\Delta T  for metal = 11.08 - 45.00 = -33.92 degree C

let's plug in the values in the above equation and calculate heat gained by combined system.

q=250.0g*\frac{1.035cal}{g.^0C}*1.08^0C

q = 279.45 cal

So, the heat lost by the metal is 279.45 cal.


3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When blood is donated, sodium oxalate solution is used to precipitate Ca2+, which triggers clotting. A 122.0−mL sample of blood
icang [17]

Answer:

[Ca2+] = 3.36 * 10^-8 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

A 122.0−mL sample of blood contains 9.70 * 10^−5 g Ca2+/mL.

A technologist treats the sample with 100.0 mL of 0.1550 M Na2C2O4.

Ksp = 2.30 * 10^−9

Step 2: Calculate mass of Ca2+

Mass Ca2+ = 9.70 * 10^−5 g Ca2+/mL * 122 mL

Mass Ca2+ = 0.011834 grams

Step 3: Calculate moles of Ca2+

Moles Ca2+ = mass Ca2+ / molar mass Ca2+

Moles Ca2+ = 0.011834 grams / 40.078 g/mol

Moles Ca2+ = 2.95 *10^-4 moles = 0.000295

Step 4: Calculate moles of C2O4^2-

Moles C2O4^2- = Molarity * volume

Moles C2O4^2- = 0.1550 M * 0.100 L

Moles C2O4^2- = 0.0155 moles

Step 5: Calculate limiting reactant

Ca2+ is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed ( 0.000295 moles).

C2O4^2- is in excess. There will 0.000295 moles be consumed. There will remain 0.0155 - 0.000295 = 0.015205 moles of C2O4^2-

Step 6: Calculate total volume

Total volume = 122.0 mL + 100.0 mL = 222.0 mL = 0.222 L

Step 7: Calculate concentration CaC2O4

[CaC2O4] = 0.000295 mol / 0.222 L

[CaC2O4] = 0.00133 M

Step 8: Calculate concentration of C2O4^2-

[C2O4^2-] = 0.015205 mol / 0.222L

[C2O4^2-] = 0.0685 M

Step 9: Calculate [Ca2+]

Ksp = 2.3 * 10^-9 = [Ca2+] [C2O42-]

2.3 * 10^-9 = X * (X+0.0685)

X = [Ca2+] = 3.36 * 10^-8 M

6 0
3 years ago
What is the only nonmetal with four valence electrons.
Alja [10]

Carbon is a non metal and also has four valence electrons.

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2 years ago
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