Answer:
E) 2.38
Explanation:
The pH of any solution , helps to determine the acidic strength of the solution ,
i.e. ,
- Lower the value of pH , higher is its acidic strength
and ,
- Higher the value of pH , lower is its acidic strength .
pH is given as the negative log of the concentration of H⁺ ions ,
hence ,
pH = - log H⁺
From the question ,
the concentration of the solution is 0.0042 M , and being it a strong acid , dissociates completely to its respective ions ,
Therefore , the concentration of H⁺ = 0.0042 M .
Hence , using the above equation , the value of pH can be calculated as follows -
pH = - log H⁺
pH = - log ( 0.0042 M )
pH = 2.38 .
It should be noted that when a reaction is occurring in a test tube, heat transmitted to the surroundings when Molecules collide with the glass, and the glass molecules then transmit that energy to the outside.
<h3>What is heat?</h3>
Heat can be regarded as a form of energy which is energy that is been transferred as a result of difference in temperature.
In the case above, Molecules collide with the glass, and the glass molecules then transmit that energy to the outside which is an exothermic reaction.
Therefore, option B is correct.
Learn more about heat at:
brainly.com/question/12072129
Nothing in particular determines the name of an element, it could range from who discovered it to where it was discovered!
Answer: 18.65L
Explanation:
Given that,
Original volume of oxygen (V1) = 30.0L
Original temperature of oxygen (T1) = 200°C
[Convert temperature in Celsius to Kelvin by adding 273.
So, (200°C + 273 = 473K)]
New volume of oxygen V2 = ?
New temperature of oxygen T2 = 1°C
(1°C + 273 = 274K)
Since volume and temperature are given while pressure is held constant, apply the formula for Charle's law
V1/T1 = V2/T2
30.0L/473K = V2/294K
To get the value of V2, cross multiply
30.0L x 294K = 473K x V2
8820L•K = 473K•V2
Divide both sides by 473K
8820L•K / 473K = 473K•V2/473K
18.65L = V2
Thus, the new volume of oxygen is 18.65 liters.
