Answer:
This is because the 11 positive protons and 10 negative electrons end up with an overall charge of +1.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
If we assume there is a sharp boundary between the two masses of air, there will be a refraction. The refractive index of each medium will depend on the relative speeds of light.
n = c / v
If light travels faster in warmer air, it will have a lower refractive index
nh < nc
Snell's law of refraction relates angles of incidence and refracted with the indexes of refraction:
n1 * sin(θ1) = n2 * sin(θ2)
sin(θ2) = sin(θ1) * n1/n2
If blue light from the sky passing through the hot air will cross to the cold air, then
n1 = nh
n2 = nc
Then:
n1 < n2
So:
n1/n2 < 1
The refracted light will come into the cold air at angle θ2 wich will be smaller than θ1, so the light is bent upwards, creating the appearance of water in the distance, which is actually a mirror image of the sky.
Answer:
B. solar flares sunspots, solar flares prominences
Explanation:
Some features of the Sun's surface include sunspots, solar flares, and prominences
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Answer:
Explanation:
Given
mass of sphere 
diameter of sphere 
radius 

friction will provide resisting torque so
where 







(b)time taken to decrease its rotational speed by 



Answer:
The tension in the rope is 20 N
Solution:
As per the question:
Mass of the object, M = 2 kg
Density of water, 
Density of the object, 
Acceleration due to gravity, g = 
Now,
From the fig.1:
'N' represents the Bouyant force and T represents tension in the rope.
Suppose, the volume of the block be V:
V =
(1)
Also, we know that Bouyant force is given by:

Using eqn (1):


From the fig.1:
N = Mg + T
40 = 2(10) + T
T = 40 - 20 = 20 N
