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jonny [76]
2 years ago
8

Can someone please help me with these three questions, it will soon be due.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mice21 [21]2 years ago
8 0

YOU also better mark me BRAINLIEST if someone else answers!!!

1)

volume = 100 mL

density = 1.02 g / mL

mass = density x volume

  • = 1.02 x 100
  • = 102 g
  1. Cp = 4.03 J / oc g
  2. dT = 28.7 - 23.5 = 5.2 oC
  3. Q = m Cp dT
  4. Q = 102 x 4.03 x 5.2
  5. Q = 2138 J
  6. Q = 2.14 kJ

heat absorbed = 2.14 kJ

2)

  • We can calculate the moles of HC1 present in 50 ml 1m solution by using the formula, moles = volume of solution  in L*molarity
  • moles = 50/1000 = .05 , L*1 M = .05 Moles of HCL.
  • The same can be applied for calculation  of moles fo  Na OH of 50 ml, 1 M solution. (50 ml NaOH = .o5 L NaOH)
  • Then use the formula = volume of solution / 1000*moles.wt,
  • =1.825 gram.
  • moles=mass in grams /moles.wt= .05 moles of HCI
  • calculate moles of water from this reaction.
  • HC1+NaOH----->NACl+h20 (Balanced Equation)
  • .5+.5----> .5+.5
  • .05 moles of water
  • Delta H=q/n.
  • n=.05 to calculate the Delat H.

3) I don't understand it, sorry


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How many molecules are in 6.20 moles of CaCO3?
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Answer:

Moles to Grams caco3

1 mole is equal to 1 moles CaCO3, or 100.0869 grams.

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A person weighs a different amount on other surfaces in space than they do on Earth because the gravitational pull of each surfa
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A. The person weighs 56 pounds more on Mars than on the moon

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Dolomite is a mixed carbonate of calcium and magnesium. Calcium and magnesium carbonates both decompose upon heating to produce
Setler79 [48]

Answer:

72.03 %

Explanation:

Total mass of dolomite = 9.66 g

Let the mass of Magnesium carbonate = x g

The mass of calcium carbonate = 9.66 - x g

Calculation of the moles of Magnesium carbonate as:-

Molar mass of Magnesium carbonate = 122.44 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{x\ g}{84.3139\ g/mol}=\frac{x}{84.3139}\ mol

Calculation of the moles of calcium carbonate as:-

Molar mass of calcium carbonate = 100.0869 g/mol

Thus,

Moles= \frac{9.66 - x\ g}{100.0869\ g/mol}=\frac{9.66 - x}{100.0869}\ mol

According to the reaction shown below:-

MgCO_3\rightarrow MgO+CO_2

CaCO_3\rightarrow CaO+CO_2

In both the cases, the oxides formed from the carbonates in the 1:1 ratio.

So, Moles of MgO = \frac{x}{84.3139}\ mol

Molar mass of MgO = 40.3044 g/mol

Thus, Mass = Moles*Molar mass = \frac{x}{84.3139}\times 40.3044 \ g

Moles of CaO = \frac{9.66 - x}{100.0869}\ mol

Molar mass of CaO = 56.0774 g/mol

Thus, Mass = Moles*Molar mass = \frac{9.66 - x}{100.0869}\times 56.0774 \ g

Given that total mass of the oxide = 4.84 g

Thus,

\frac{x}{84.3139}\times 40.3044 +\frac{9.66 - x}{100.0869}\times 56.0774=4.84

\frac{40.3044x}{84.3139}+56.0774\times \frac{-x+9.66}{100.0869}=4.84

-694.1618435x+45673.48749\dots =40843.38968\dots

x=\frac{4830.09780\dots }{694.1618435}

x=6.9582

Thus, the mass of Magnesium carbonate = 6.9582 g

\%\ mass=\frac{Mass_{MgCO_3}}{Total\ mass}\times 100

\%\ mass=\frac{6.9582}{9.66}\times 100=72.03\ \%

3 0
3 years ago
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