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Stolb23 [73]
3 years ago
15

The absolute temperature of a gas increased four times while maintaining a constant volume. What happens to the pressure of the

gas?
Chemistry
1 answer:
andre [41]3 years ago
8 0

Following the ideal gas law PV = nRT, and changing it in terms of pressure we get P = nRT/V. When the absolute temperature of a gas is increased four times while maintaining constant volume, the pressure of the gas also increases four times. The pressure increases because temperature is directly proportional with pressure.

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1. Which liquid sample is a pure substance?
IRISSAK [1]

The whole Activity , poem and paragraph is missing in the question.

Answer:

(1) Liquid A

(2) Solid A

Explanation:

Using this part of the given poem

Substances and mixtures behave differently,

During boiling and melting most especially

Boiling point of substance is fixed while mixture is not

Substance melts completely but mixture does not

The boiling point of the Pure substance remain fixed after reaching its boiling point this is shown by Liquid A

Solid A is melting completely so Solid A is a pure substance.

6 0
3 years ago
A sample of water is heated from 60.0 °C to 75.0°C by the addition of 140 j of
kupik [55]

Mass of the water : 2.23 g

<h3>Furter explanation</h3>

Heat

Q = m.c.Δt

m= mass, g

c = heat capacity, for water : 4.18 J/g° C.

ΔT = temperature

Q= 140 J

Δt = 75 - 60 = 15

mass of the water :

\tt m=\dfrac{Q}{c.\Delta T}=\dfrac{140}{4.18\times 15}=2.23~g

5 0
3 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts. The sulfate ion can be represented with four S―O bonds or with two S―O and two S═O bonds. (a) Which
VMariaS [17]

Answer:

a) Representation - (in attachment)

b) Tetrahedral geometry and

c) sp^{3} hybrid orbitals invovle sigma bonding.

\pi orbitals are formed by the overlapping of d-orbitals of sulfur with p-orbitals of oxygen.

Explanation:

a)

Representation in attachment.

The overall charge in the both structures are -2. The structure (b) is favored by the resonance structures since the formal charge with in the species are remained.

Therefore, structure (b) is the better representation of sulfate ion.

b)

In sulfate ion, sulfur atom is attached with four different oxygen atoms. According to the VSEPR theory , the sufate ion has tetrahedral geometry.

There is four sigma bonds and zero lone pairs present on the central metal atom.

Hence, the hybridization of the sulfur atom is sp^{3}

c)

The s and p orbitals of sulfur invovles hybridization and form sigma bonds.The orbitals of sulfur involves \pi bonding.

Therefore, \pi bonds are formed by the overlapping of d-orbitals of sulfur with  p-orbitals of oxygen.

5 0
4 years ago
A volume of 25cm3 of a carbonate solution of concentration 0.2mol dm-3 was neutralized by 20 cm3 of acid of concentration 0.5 mo
Galina-37 [17]

Answer: 1 mol of carbonate to 2 mol of acid

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution in ml}}  

a) \text{Moles of carbonate}=\frac{0.2moldm^{-3}\times 25cm^3}{1000}=0.005mol

b) \text{Moles of acid}=\frac{0.5moldm^{-3}\times 20cm^3}{1000}=0.01mol

Thus the mole ratio of carbonate to acid is = \frac{0.005}{0.01}=\frac{1}{2}

7 0
3 years ago
What is the wavelength of an x-ray that has a frequency 7.8×10^17
Virty [35]

Answer:

λ = 0.38 ×10⁻⁹ m

Explanation:

Wavelength of xray = ?

Frequency of xray = 7.8 ×10¹⁷ Hz

Solution:

Formula:

Speed of light = wavelength × frequency

speed of light = 3×10⁸ m/s

Now we will put the values in formula.

3×10⁸ m/s = λ × 7.8 ×10¹⁷ Hz

λ = 3×10⁸ m/s / 7.8 ×10¹⁷ Hz

        Hz = s⁻¹

λ = 3×10⁸ m/s / 7.8 ×10¹⁷s⁻¹

λ = 0.38 ×10⁻⁹ m

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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