To solve this we assume
that the gas is an ideal gas. Then, we can use the ideal gas equation which is
expressed as PV = nRT. At a constant temperature and number of moles of the gas
the product of PV is equal to some constant. At another set of condition of
temperature, the constant is still the same. Calculations are as follows:
P1V1 =P2V2
<span>P2 = P1V1/V2</span>
<span>
</span>
<span>The correct answer is the first option. Pressure would increase. This can be seen from the equation above where V2 is indirectly proportional to P2.</span>
Answer:
A formula unit indicates the lowest whole number ratio of ions in an ionic compound. Because the positively and negatively charged ions in an ionic compound are arranged in a crystal lattice, there is no discrete particle comparable to a molecule.
Explanation:
Answer:
V₂ = 568.9 mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = 550 mL
Pressure of a gas = 960 mmHg
Temperature = 200.0°C ( 200+273 = 473 K)
Final volume = ?
Final pressure = 830 mmHg
Final temperature = 150°C (150+273 = 423 K)
Solution:
Formula:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Solution:
V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂
V₂ = 960 mmHg × 550 mL × 423 K / 473 K ×830 mmHg
V₂ = 223344000 mL / 392590
V₂ = 568.9 mL
The most abundant element in the Sun and in the stars are hydrogen and helium. Like most of the stars, there is a spontaneous radioactive reaction happening in the Sun. Hydrogen is transformed into Helium. As long as the stars are young, the most abundant element is hydrogen.
Answer:
powdered sugar
Explanation:
The higher is the exposed area of sugar, the faster is the dissolution process. Thus, to choose between the different types of sugar, we have to look at the volume occupied by the sugar.
In sugar cubes, the particles of sugar as compacted in a cube, so the particles inside the cube are not exposed to the solvent (water). So, sugar cubes have the slowest dissolution process. Then, in granulated sugar, the particles have more area exposed, so this type of sugar will dissolve faster than sugar cubes. Finally, powdered sugar is composed of tiny particles with more are exposed, so powdered sugar has the fastest dissolution process.
Therefore, powdered sugar will dissolve the fastest.