One who is trained in math, science and physics in order to work in a branch of engineering
2 answers:
You might be interested in
Answer:
W= 8120 KJ
Explanation:
Given that
Process is isothermal ,it means that temperature of the gas will remain constant.
T₁=T₂ = 400 K
The change in the entropy given ΔS = 20.3 KJ/K
Lets take heat transfer is Q ,then entropy change can be written as
Now by putting the values
Q= 20.3 x 400 KJ
Q= 8120 KJ
The heat transfer ,Q= 8120 KJ
From first law of thermodynamics
Q = ΔU + W
ΔU =Change in the internal energy ,W=Work
Q=Heat transfer
For ideal gas ΔU = m Cv ΔT]
At constant temperature process ,ΔT= 0
That is why ΔU = 0
Q = ΔU + W
Q = 0+ W
Q=W= 8120 KJ
Work ,W= 8120 KJ
Answer:
The break force that must be applied to hold the plane stationary is 12597.4 N
Explanation:
p₁ = p₂, T₁ = T₂
The heat supplied = × Heating value of jet fuel
The heat supplied = 0.5 kg/s × 42,700 kJ/kg = 21,350 kJ/s
The heat supplied = ·
= 20 kg/s
The heat supplied = 20* = 21,350 kJ/s
= 1.15 kJ/kg
T₃ = 21,350/(1.15*20) + 485.03 = 1413.3 K
p₂ = p₁ × p₂/p₁ = 95×9 = 855 kPa
p₃ = p₂ = 855 kPa
T₃ - T₄ = T₂ - T₁ = 485.03 - 280.15 = 204.88 K
T₄ = 1413.3 - 204.88 = 1208.42 K
T₅ = 1208.42*(2/2.333) = 1035.94 K
= √(1.333*287.3*1035.94) = 629.87 m/s
The total thrust = ×
= 20*629.87 = 12597.4 N
Therefore;
The break force that must be applied to hold the plane stationary = 12597.4 N.