Answer:
Q1. D) A single replacement reaction takes place because sodium is more reactive than hydrogen.
Explanation:
Sodium metal reacts with water to givesodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. A single replacement reaction takes place because sodium is more reactive than hydrogen.
Sodium easily lose electrons than hydrogen and get oxidized to
and
get reduced to give
.
Q2. B) It is a single replacement reaction, and the cations in the two ionic compounds are different.
Explanation:
where Sodium is a metal and
is an ionic compound. Na being more reactive than Al, displaces it from its salt solution.
Q3. D) 
Explanation: A single replacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution.Thus zinc can easily lose electrons as compared to hydrogen and result in the formation of zinc sulfate and hydrogen.
Q4. False
no reaction
Explanation: As zinc lies lower in reactivity series, it is less reactive than calcium. It will not be able to displace calcium from its salt and hence no reaction occur. Thus the given statement is false.
Q5. False
Explanation: A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. Thus an element replaces another element and not same element.
A single replacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution. Thus one element should be different from another element.
Q6. A)
, because K retains the same charge throughout the reaction
Explanation: A balanced chemical reaction is one in which the number of atoms on both sides of a chemical equation are same. Also K has an oxidation state or charge of +1 in
as well as
Answer:
Δ
= -461198.3 J
Explanation:
Gibbs free energy is defined as the energy associated with a given chemical reaction which can be used to do work. Firstly, we need to figure out the chemical equation for the given problem. For the given problem, the chemical equation is:
⇒

⇒

The addition of the two
gives the
of the equation, i.e. -1.18-1.21 = -2.39 V.
Then, using the equation for Δ
, we have:
Δ
= n*F*
= 2*96485*-2.39 = -461198.3 J
Decomposers. They help break apart and digest dead matter and put those nutrients back into the soil, making them available. Happy to help!
Copper oxidizes in moist air
2Cu + CO₂ + O₂ + H₂O = (CuOH)₂CO₃
copper reacts with concentrated acids, for example, with nitric acid
Cu + 4HNO₃ = Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2NO₂ + 2H₂O
copper reacts with chlorine
Cu + Cl₂ = CuCl₂
copper reacts with oxygen when heated
2Cu + O₂ = 2CuO
Answer: The U.S. has a greater gold resource
Explanation: Canada has 3,500 tons while the U.S. has 6,000