Well it occurs in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks.
quartz is a mineral, not a rock.
it is abundant or in other words rich.
Answer:
(a) 0.3778 eV
(b) Ratio = 0.0278
Explanation:
The Bohr's formula for the calculation of the energy of the electron in nth orbit is:

(a) The energy of the electron in n= 6 excited state is:


Ionisation energy is the amount of this energy required to remove the electron. Thus, |E| = 0.3778 eV
(b) For first orbit energy is:




Ratio = 0.0278
Work needed: 720 J
Explanation:
The work needed to stretch a spring is equal to the elastic potential energy stored in the spring when it is stretched, which is given by

where
k is the spring constant
x is the stretching of the spring from the equilibrium position
In this problem, we have
E = 90 J (work done to stretch the spring)
x = 0.2 m (stretching)
Therefore, the spring constant is

Now we can find what is the work done to stretch the spring by an additional 0.4 m, that means to a total displacement of
x = 0.2 + 0.4 = 0.6 m
Substituting,

Therefore, the additional work needed is

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Te direction of the magnetic force for the velocity of the proton in the
-ve y direction will be +ve z direction.
As we know that the right-hand rule is based on the relation of magnetic fields and the forces that they exert on moving charges.When a charged particle moves under a magnetic field, it exerts a force on the particle, which is not in the same direction but different than the direction of the magnetic field.Under the right-hand rule, if we point our pointer finger in the direction of the charged particle is moving and the middle finger is representing the direction of the magnetic field then our thumb depicts the direction of the magnetic force which is exerted on the charged particle.
So, we are given that the direction of the velocity of the proton is in the negative y direction and the direction of the magnetic field is in the positive x direction, so the magnetic force is acting in the positive z direction.
To know more about the right-hand rule refer to the link brainly.com/question/9750730?referrer=searchResults.
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