The angular momentum is defined as,

Acording to this text we know for conservation of angular momentum that

Where
is initial momentum
is the final momentum
How there is a difference between the stick mass and the bug mass, we define that
Mass of the bug= m
Mass of the stick=10m
At the point 0 we have that,

Where l is the lenght of the stick which is also the perpendicular distance of the bug's velocity
vector from the point of reference (O), and ve is the velocity
At the end with the collition we have

Substituting




Applying conservative energy equation we have


Replacing the values and solving

Substituting
l=\frac{13}{0.54(9.8)}

Think it would be c, 5.1 g
No the substance will remain the same substance as before.
A. 14.59 is correctly rounded to 4 significant digits.
The answer is 4.0 kg since the flywheel comes to rest the
kinetic energy of the wheel in motion is spent doing the work. Using the
formula KE = (1/2) I w².
Given the following:
I = the moment of inertia about the
axis passing through the center of the wheel; w = angular velocity ; for the
solid disk as I = mr² / 2 so KE = (1/4) mr²w². Now initially, the wheel is spinning
at 500 rpm so w = 500 * (2*pi / 60) rad / sec = 52.36 rad / sec.
The radius = 1.2 m and KE = 3900 J
3900 J = (1/4) m (1.2)² (52.36)²
m = 3900 J / (0.25) (1.2)² (52.36)²
m = 3.95151 ≈ 4.00 kg