Answer:
- <u>Cadmium has larger atomic radius than sulfur.</u>
Explanation:
Down a period, atomic radii decrease from left to right due to the increase in the number of protons and electrons across a period: when a proton is added the pull of the electrons towards the nucleus is larger, so the size of the atom decreases.
Hence, you can compare the elements that belong to a same period and predict that the atom with lower atomic number (number of protons) will haver larger atomic radius. With that:
- Oxygen and fluorine are in the period 3, being oxygen to the left of fluorine, so oxygen is larger than fluorine.
- Sulfur and chlorine are in the period 4, being sulfur to the left of chlorine, so sulfur is larger than chlorine.
Now see whan happens down a group. Atomic radius increases from top to bottom within a group due to electron shielding. That permits you to compare the size of the elements in a group:
- Fluorine and chlorine are in the same group (17), with chlorine directly below fluorine, so the atomic radius of chlorine is larger than the atomic radius of fluorine.
- Sulfur and oxygen are in the same group (16), with sulfur directlly below oxygen, so sulfur the atomic radius of sulfur is larger than the atocmi radius of oxygen.
So far, you can rank the atomic radius of sulfur, chlorine, fluorine, and oxygen, in increasing order as:
- O < F < Cl < S, concluding that O, F, and Cl have smaller atomic radius than S.
Cadmiun, Cd, is to the left and below sulfur, so both electron shielding (down a group) and increase of the number of protons (down a period) lead to predict the cadmium has a larger atomic radius than sulfur.
Answer:
go to a calculator and see the answer then make the hypothisis which is the answer
Explanation:
magic
Answer:
0.665 moles of CO₂
Explanation:
The balance chemical equation for the combustion of Ethane is as follow:
2 C₂H₆ + 7 O₂ → 4 CO₂ + 6 H₂O
Step 1: <u>Calculate moles of C₂H₆ as;</u>
Moles = Mass / M.Mass
Putting values,
Moles = 10.0 g / 30.07 g/mol
Moles = 0.3325 moles
Step 2: <u>Calculate Moles of CO₂ as;</u>
According to balance chemical equation,
2 moles of C₂H₆ produced = 4 moles of CO₂
So,
0.3325 moles of C₂H₆ will produce = X moles of CO₂
Solving for X,
X = 0.3325 mol × 4 mol ÷ 2 mol
X = 0.665 moles of CO₂
Flammable gases are gases that have the tendency to <u>explode (burst into flames)</u> when they come in contact with the <u>appropriate quantities of air, oxygen, or any suitable oxidant.</u>
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Devices that mix air or oxygen with flammable gasses cannot be used unless approved by an <u>authorized or approved personnel.</u>
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- Examples of flammable gases are hydrocarbons such as <u>Propane, Acetylene</u>, e.t.c.
- Flammable gases are dangerous to humans and the environment and if they are not handled properly, can cause severe damages and even death.
- During the preparation and usage of flammable gases, safety precautions should be properly enforced such as the <u>wearing of appropriate safety gear and goggles</u>.
- Devices that mix air or oxygen with flammable gases cannot be used unless approved by an <u>authorized or approved personnel.</u>
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To learn more, visit the link below:
brainly.com/question/3702349
A physical property is an aspect of matter that can be observed or measured without changing it. A chemical property may only be observed by changing the chemical identity of a substance.
