Consider the isomerization of butane with equilibrium constant is 2.5 .The system is originally at equilibrium with :
[butane]=1.0 M , [isobutane]=2.5 M
If 0.50 mol/L of butane is added to the original equilibrium mixture and the system shifts to a new equilibrium position, what is the equilibrium concentration of each gas?
Answer:
The equilibrium concentration of each gas:
[Butane] = 1.14 M
[isobutane] = 2.86 M
Explanation:
Butane ⇄ Isobutane
At equilibrium
1.0 M 2.5 M
After addition of 0.50 M of butane:
(1.0 + 0.50) M -
After equilibrium reestablishes:
(1.50-x)M (2.5+x)
The equilibrium expression will wriiten as:
![K_c=\frac{[Isobutane]}{[Butane]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BIsobutane%5D%7D%7B%5BButane%5D%7D)
x = 0.36 M
The equilibrium concentration of each gas:
[Butane]= (1.50-x) = 1.50 M - 0.36M = 1.14 M
[isobutane]= (2.5+x) = 2.50 M + 0.36 M = 2.86 M
Answer:
Diameter He = 0,1 nm.
Explanation:
Km to nm:
⇒ Diameter He = 1.0 E-13 Km * ( 1000 m / Km ) * ( 1 E9 nm / m )
⇒ Diameter He = 0.1 nm
Answer: The correct answer is option B.
Explanation: Reactivity of elements is defined as the tendency to loose or gain electrons.
These reactions are a type of single displacement reactions. A single displacement reaction is a type of reaction in which an element displaces another element in a chemical reaction. These are studied with the help of reactivity series.
The element which lies above in the reactivity series can easily displace the element which lies below in the reactivity series.
Option A: This reaction will not yield a stable product because Zinc lies below Aluminium in the reactivity series.
Option B: This reaction will yield a stable product because Sodium lies above Calcium in the reactivity series.
Option C: This reaction will not yield a stable product because Hydrogen lies below Magnesium in the reactivity series.
Option D: This reaction will not yield a stable product because Calcium lies below Barium in the reactivity series.
Option E: This reaction will not yield a stable product because barium lies below Lithium in the reactivity series.
Explanation:
The speed of molecules increases when temperature is increased as it will result in more number of collisions between the molecules. Thus, there will be increase in kinetic energy of molecules and increase in the speed of solvent molecules.
Whereas on decreasing the temperature, the kinetic energy of molecules will decrease. This will result in less number of collisions between the molecules. Therefore, the speed of solvent molecules will slow down.
Answer:
Precise and maybe accurate.
Explanation:
To know if it is accurate, determine whether or not your measurements are similar to the correct measurements
