What is the final concentration if water is added to 0.25 L of a 8M NaOH solution to make 4.0 L of a diluted NaOH solution?

If the compound below is oxidized, the resulting product is ___. Select one: a. methane and propane b. butanal c. butanoic acid

Anvisha [2.4K]

The complete question is

If the compound below is oxidized, the resulting product is ___.

the compound given is Butanal

Select one:

a. methane and propane

b. butanal

c. butanoic acid

d. butane

Answer:

C. Butanoic Acid

Explanation:

When Butanal is oxidized using reagents like KMnO4, Tollens reagent etc.

When Aldehyde is oxidized corresponding Carboxylic Acid is produced

Butanal → Butanoic Acid

7 0

3 years ago

One way of obtaining pure sodium carbonate is through the decomposition of the mineral trona, Na3(CO3)(HCO3)·2H2O. 2Na3(CO3)(HCO

zhenek [66]

Percentage yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) x 100%

The balanced equation for the decomposition is,
2Na₃(CO₃)(HCO₃)·2H₂O(s) → 3Na₂CO₃(s) + CO₂(g) + 5H₂<span>O(g)

The stoichiometric ratio between </span>Na₃(CO₃)(HCO₃)·2H₂O(s) and Na₂CO₃(s) is 2 : 3

The decomposed mass of Na₃(CO₃)(HCO₃)·2H₂O(s) = 1000 kg
= 1000 x 10³ g

Molar mass of Na₃(CO₃)(HCO₃)·2H₂O(s) = 226 g mol⁻¹
moles of Na₃(CO₃)(HCO₃)·2H₂O(s) = mass / molar mass
= 1000 x 10³ g / 226 g mol⁻¹
= 4424.78 mol

Hence, moles of Na₂CO₃ formed = 4424.78 mol x $\frac{3}{2}$
= 6637.17 mol

Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ = 106 g mol⁻¹

Hence, mass of Na₂CO₃ = 6637.17 mol x 106 g mol⁻¹
= 703540.02 g
= 703.540 kg

Hence, the theoretical yield of Na₂CO₃ = 703.540 kg
Actual yield of Na₂CO₃ = 650 kg

Percentage yield = (650 kg / 703.540 kg) x 100%
= 92.34%

7 0

3 years ago

6

Butoxors [25]

Answer:

the 6 stands for the atomic number

the 12.01 stands for the atomic mass

6 0

2 years ago

Activation energy is what kind of chemical reaction that absorbs energy

seraphim [82]

Activation energy is the energy required by reactants to undergo chemical reaction and given products

Every reactant has some internal energy (sum of all kind of energy like kinetic energy, potential energy, mechanical energy, chemical energy etc). It needs some extra energy to undergo chemical reaction which is activation energy

All kinds of reaction whether exothermic or endothermic needs activation energy

Threshold energy = internal energy + activation energy

3 0

3 years ago

Calculate the mass percent by volume of 330.1 g of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆, MM = 180.2 g/mol) in 325 mL of solution.

nadezda [96]

Answer: The mass percent by volume is 101.6%

Explanation:

The solution concentration expressed in percent by volume means that the amount of solute present in 100 parts volume of solution.

It is represented in formula as :

mass percent by volume = $\frac{\text {mass of solute}\times 100}{\text {Volume of solution in ml}}\%$

Given : mass of glucose = 330.1 g

volume of solution = 325 ml

Thus mass percent by volume = $\frac{330.1g\times 100}{325ml}=101.6\%$

Thus the mass percent by volume is 101.6%

3 0

3 years ago