Answer:
The correct answer is d
Explanation:
In this exercise they ask us which statement is correct, for this we plan the solution of the problem, this is a Doppler effect problem, it is the frequency change due to the relative speed between the emitter and the receiver of sound.
The expression for the Doppler effect of a moving source is
f ’= (v / (v- + v_s) f
From this expression we see that if the speed the sound source is different from zero feels a change in the frequency.
The correct answer is d
Answer:
a) 6636 km
b) 0.0154
Explanation:
The height above the earth at its furthest point is 368 km
The height above the earth at its closest point is 164 km
Radius of the Earth is 6370 km
The distance of the satellite from the center of the earth to the furthest point is 6370 + 368 km = 6738 km
The distance of the satellite from the center of the earth to the closest point is 6370 + 164 = 6534 km
If we add together the sum of the distance of the satellite from the furthest and its closest distance, it is equal to the 2 major semi axis.
Basically,
2a = R + r
a = (R + r) / 2
a = (6738 + 6534) / 2
a = 13272 / 2
a = 6636 km
Eccentricity, e = (a - r) / a
Eccentricity, e = (6636 - 6534) / 6636
Eccentricity, e = 102 / 6636
Eccentricity, e = 0.0154