Answer:
0.36 kg-m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a ball, m = 0.06 kg
Initial velocity of the ball, u = 20 m/s
Final velocity of the ball, v = 26 m/s
We need to find the change in momentum of the tennis ball. It is equal to the final momentum minus initial momentum
So, the change in momentum of the ball is 0.36 kg-m/s.
Answer:
The mass of the object involved and the value of the gravitational acceleration
Explanation:
- Gravitational potential energy is defined as the energy possessed by an object in a gravitational field due to its position with respect to the ground:
where m is the mass of the object, g is the gravitational acceleration and h is the heigth of the object with respect to the ground.
- Elastic potential energy is defined as the energy possessed by an elastic object and it is given as:
where k is the spring constant of the elastic object, while x is the compression/stretching of the spring with respect to the equilibrium position.
As we can see from the equations, both types of energy depends on the relative position of the object/end of the spring with respect to a certain reference position (h in the first formula, x in the second formula), but gravitational potential energy also depends on m (the mass) and g (the gravitational acceleration) while the elastic energy does not.