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Ad libitum [116K]
3 years ago
7

How many atoms of Fe are in 45.00 grams of Fe?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Licemer1 [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

4.852*10^23

Explanation:

Use dimensional analysis.

First turn grams to moles using the molar mass of Fe (you can't convert to atoms from grams).

Then turn moles into atoms using Avogadro's constant.

45g Fe/55.85 g/mol Fe*6.022*10^23 atoms Fe

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Answer:

The four quantum number for each electron will be:

1s^{2}

n=1;l=0;m=0;s=+\frac{1}{2}/-\frac{1}{2}

2s^{2}

n=2;l=0;m=0;s=+\frac{1}{2}/-\frac{1}{2}

2p^{6}

n=1;l=1;\\m=+1,0.-1 \\s=+\frac{1}{2}/-\frac{1}{2}

3s^{2}

n=3;l=0;m=0;s=+\frac{1}{2}/-\frac{1}{2}

Explanation:

As the element is neutral, the number of protons will be equal to number of electrons which will be the atomic number of the element.

Number of electrons =12

Atomic number = 12

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The principal shell is represented by "n"

i) For "s" subshell the value of l =0 (azimuthal quantum number) thus m (magnetic quantum number)= 0

The two electrons in s subshell will have either plus half or minus half spin quantum number

ii) for "p" subshell the value for l =1

thus m = 0 or +1 or -1

The two electrons in each orbital will have either plus half or minus half spin quantum number

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Explanation:

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d.They can be changed from gases to liquids by heating them. FALSE

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2 years ago
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