Ground state means 1s which can hold 2 electrons.
l for 1s is = 0
ml = 0 (given)
possible values of m = 0
so it can hold maximum of 2 electrons. One spin up and other spin down.
LaChatelier's Principle
LaChatelier's Principle is a principle stating that if a constraint (such as a change in pressure, temperature, or concentration of a reactant) is applied to a system in equilibrium, the equilibrium will shift so as to tend to counteract the effect of the constraint.
MgCl₂ ---> Mg(2+) + 2Cl(-)
0,01-x.............x.............2x
MgCl₂ ---> Mg(2+) + 2Cl(-)
0,01-x.............x.............2x
0...................0,01.......0,02
The molality of chloride ions is 0,02M.