Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
34.3 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 CH₃CH₂OH ⇒ CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ + H₂O
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 50.0 g of CH₃CH₂OH
The molar mass of CH₃CH₂OH is 46.07 g/mol.
50.0 g × 1 mol/46.07 g = 1.09 mol
Step 3: Calculate the theoretical moles of CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ produced
The molar ratio of CH₃CH₂OH to CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ is 2:1. The moles of CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ theoretically produced are 1/2 × 1.09 mol = 0.545 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the real moles of CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ produced
The percent yield of the reaction is 85%.
0.545 mol × 85% = 0.463 mol
Step 5: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.463 moles of CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃
The molar mass of CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ is 74.12 g/mol.
0.463 mol × 74.12 g/mol = 34.3 g
Answer: option <span>D Chemical reaction rates vary with the conditions of the reaction, but nuclear decay rates do not.
Justification:
1) The rate of chemical reactions are affected by: concentration of the reactants, state of the reactants, temperature, and presence of catalizers. So the first part of the statement is true.
2) Nuclear decay rates are constant. The decay depends on the nature of the element but not the conditions. That is why dating fossils with radiactive isotopes is possible. So, the second part of the statement is true.
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Bronze metal is harder and more malleable than copper. It is also conducts property of ductility, so it can be easily shaped as a statue.