Answer:
A. potential energy is 258720 Joule
Explanation:
A.Gravitational potential energy is: PE = m × g × h
velocity = 15.33 m/s when the car reaches the bottom of the hill.
where, m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height from the bottom of hill.
The potential energy is : m×g×h
=(2200×9.8×12)
=258720 Joule
B. at the bottom of the hill, the potential energy is converted into kinetic energy so PE at top = KE at bottom
kinetic energy=
(
)
where v = velocity
m= mass
therefore, v=
or, v=
or, v=15.33 m/s
Answer: B. bending light
Explanation:
The phenomenom of vision in human eye is thanks to refraction (when light changes its direction as it passes through one medium to another), and this is what the cornea and the lens do.
When the ray of light encounters the eye, the first thing it finds is the <u>cornea</u>, which<u> bends this ray and begins to form an image</u>, then light passes through the <u>pupil</u>, which is in charge of regulating the amount of light that enters in the eye.
After light travels through pupil it passes through the <u>lens</u>, where <u>the rays of light change the direction again in order to focus the formed image on the retina.
</u>
At this point it is important to note the formed image is downward, then the retina transforms light into electrical impulses that are sent to the brain through the optic nerve and finally the brain interprets these messages, and forms a right upward image.
In the image attached these parts can be seen.
Answer:
0.34 m
Explanation:
From the question,
v = λf................ Equation 1
Where v = speed of sound, f = frequency, λ = Wave length
Make λ the subject of the equation
λ = v/f............... Equation 2
Given: v = 340 m/s, f = 500 Hz.
Substitute these values into equation 2
λ = 340/500
λ = 0.68 m
But, the distance between a point of rarefaction and the next compression point, in the resulting sound is half wave length
Therefore,
λ/2 = 0.68/2
λ/2 = 0.34 m
Hence, the distance between a point of rarefaction and the next compression point, in the resulting sound is 0.34 m
Answer:
first one i think is this. work = 1/2 kx^2 = 1/2 Fx
2nd, is 0.08 J
Explanation:
EE = ½ kx²
EE = ½ (400 N/m) (0.02 m) ²
EE = 0.08.
THIRD, Velocity of the stone is 4 m/s when it leaves catapult.