Answer:
The time where the avergae speed equals the instaneous speed is T/2
Explanation:
The velocity of the car is:
v(t) = v0 + at
Where v0 is the initial speed and a is the constant acceleration.
Let's find the average speed. This is given integrating the velocity from 0 to T and dividing by T:
v_ave = v0+a(T/2)
We can esaily note that when <u><em>t=T/2</em></u><u><em> </em></u>
v(T/2)=v_ave
Now we want to know where the car should be, the osition of the car is:
Where x_A is the position of point A. Therefore, the car will be at:
<u><em>x(T/2) = x_A + v_0 (T/2) + (1/8)aT^2</em></u>
Answer:
w = √[g /L (½ r²/L2 + 2/3 ) ]
When the mass of the cylinder changes if its external dimensions do not change the angular velocity DOES NOT CHANGE
Explanation:
We can simulate this system as a physical pendulum, which is a pendulum with a distributed mass, in this case the angular velocity is
w² = mg d / I
In this case, the distance d to the pivot point of half the length (L) of the cylinder, which we consider long and narrow
d = L / 2
The moment of inertia of a cylinder with respect to an axis at the end we can use the parallel axes theorem, it is approximately equal to that of a long bar plus the moment of inertia of the center of mass of the cylinder, this is tabulated
I = ¼ m r2 + ⅓ m L2
I = m (¼ r2 + ⅓ L2)
now let's use the concept of density to calculate the mass of the system
ρ = m / V
m = ρ V
the volume of a cylinder is
V = π r² L
m = ρ π r² L
let's substitute
w² = m g (L / 2) / m (¼ r² + ⅓ L²)
w² = g L / (½ r² + 2/3 L²)
L >> r
w = √[g /L (½ r²/L2 + 2/3 ) ]
When the mass of the cylinder changes if its external dimensions do not change the angular velocity DOES NOT CHANGE
Answer:
1/8 = (1/2)^3
This implies the sample has decayed for 3 half lives
3 * 5730 yrs = 17,200 years
Momentum is conserved in a collision. Momentum is mass*velocity, so you can find your answer by calculating initial and final momentums and setting them equal to each other.
15kg * 3.50 m/s + 9kg * 2.35 m/s = 73.65 kg m/s
73.65 = 9 * 2.8 + 15x
solve for x
x= 3.23
The final velocity is 3.23 m/s
