your answer is.....
D. have a large atomic radius
although they also increase going from left to right so if D is incorrect, B might be your answer. it depends on context of the lesson.
The answer is B tell me if I am wrong.
Answer:
a. Mass number is the sum of number of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus of an atom.
A = p + n
Charge is a unit of matter that tells how more or less the number of electrons are present as compared to number of protons in an atom. A positive charge means the atom lacks electrons.
Gamma rays are highly energetic electromagnetic rays. They have high penetrating power and are very difficult to shield owing to high energy.
b. The compete nuclear equation is:

This is a alpha decay process because alpha particle which is Helium atom is being produced. Francium is being formed after alpha particle is emitted.
c. The complete nuclear reaction is:

This is a positron emission process where in Rubidium is being formed.
Answer:
The magnetic field is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the metal is 
The current is 
The distance between the rail(length of the rod ) is 
The coefficient of kinetic friction is 
Generally the magnetic force is mathematically represented as

Given that the rod is moving at a constant velocity, it
=> 
Where
is the kinetic frictional force which is mathematically represented as

So

=> 
substituting values
=> 
=> 
Answer:
The correct answer is option 'a': It decreases with increase in altitude
Explanation:
Acceleration due to gravity is the acceleration that a body is subjected to when it is freely dropped from a height from surface of any planet, ignoring the resistance that the object may face in it's motion such as drag due to any fluid.. The acceleration due to gravity is same for all the objects and is independent of their masses, it only depends on the mass of the planet and the radius of the planet on which the object is dropped. it's values varies with:
1) Depth from surface of planet.
2)Height from surface of planet.
3) Latitude of the object.
Hence it neither is a fundamental quantity nor an universal constant.
The variation of acceleration due to gravity with height can be mathematically written as:

where,
R is the radius of the planet
is value of acceleration due to gravity at surface.
hence we can see that upon increase in altitude the value of 'g' goes on decreasing.