the potential energy is increasing through steps A & B, then decreases at C.
Complete Question
For each of the following scenarios, describe the force providing the centripetal force for the motion:
a. a car making a turn
b. a child swinging around a pole
c. a person sitting on a bench facing the center of a carousel
d. a rock swinging on a string
e. the Earth orbiting the Sun.
Answer:
Considering a
The force providing the centripetal force is the frictional force on the tires \
i.e
where is the coefficient of static friction
Considering b
The force providing the centripetal force is the force experienced by the boys hand on the pole
Considering c
The force providing the centripetal force is the normal from the bench due to the boys weight
Considering d
The force providing the centripetal force is the tension on the string
Considering e
The force providing the centripetal force is the force of gravity between the earth and the sun
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
because the rod is positive, it'll attract the negatives. leaving the positive to stay in the back
Answer:
The steam will start to condense at 6.6 mm into the pipe
Explanation:
The volume flow rate =π×(50/1000)²/4×10 = 0.0196 m³/s
The specific volume of the steam = 1.769 m³/kg
Therefore;
The mass flow rate = 0.0196/1.769 = 0.011099 kg/s
The resistance of the insulation material = ln(0.075/0.05)/(2×π×0.075) = 0.860 K/W
The resistance of the outside film of the insulator = 1/(15×2×π×0.075×1) = 0.14147 K/W
The total resistance = 0.14147 + 0.860 = 1.00147 K/W
1/(UA) = 1.00147 K/W
A = 2×π×0.05×1
1/U = 0.3146
U = 3.178 W/m² K
We have;
T(x) = T₀ + (Tin - T₀) exp(-UπDx/mcp)
Therefore, when T(x) = 100°C, we have;
100 = 20 + (120 - 20)exp(-3.178×π×0.05x/(0.011099 × 1.33))
Solving, we get
x = 6.597× 10⁻³ m ≈ 6.6 mm
Therefore, the steam will start to condense at 10 mm into the pipe.