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Assoli18 [71]
3 years ago
10

A gas in a balloon at constant pressure has a volume of 185 mL at -125*C. What is its volume at 31.0*C? Show all work including

what equation or gas law you use.
Chemistry
1 answer:
miv72 [106K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

380 mL is the new volume

Explanation:

At constant pressure.

V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂

Temperature must be in Absolute Values (T°K = T°C + 273)

-125°C + 273 = 148 K

31°C + 273 = 304 K

185 mL / 148 K = V₂ / 304 K

V₂ = (185 mL / 148 K) . 304 K → 380 mL

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How many molecules are there in 5H20?<br> A.5<br> B.7<br> C.10<br> D.11
Ad libitum [116K]

Answer:

the answers B which is 7

5 0
2 years ago
Why would the volume of one object calculated using “Measurement and Calculation” differ from the volume of the same object calc
Mars2501 [29]

Answer:

Measuring the Volume of Solids

Rectangular prism - Multiply the measurement of the length times the width, then times the height.

Cube - Since all sides are the same measurement, it would be the measurement of any side, or edge, cubed, or a³

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Sulfuryl dichloride is formed when sulfur dioxide reacts with chlorine.
zubka84 [21]

<u>Answer:</u> The value of \Delta G^o of the reaction is 28.38 kJ/mol

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given chemical reaction:

SO_2(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow SO_2Cl_2(g)

  • The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(reactant)}]

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2(g))})+(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(Cl_2(g))})]

We are given:

\Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))}=-364kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2(g))}=-296.8kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(Cl_2(g))}=0kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times (-364))]-[(1\times (-296.8))+(1\times 0)]=-67.2kJ/mol=-67200J/mol

  • The equation used to calculate entropy change is of a reaction is:

\Delta S^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_f_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_f_{(reactant)}]

The equation for the entropy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta S^o_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta S^o_{(SO_2(g))})+(1\times \Delta S^o_{(Cl_2(g))})]

We are given:

\Delta S^o_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))}=311.9J/Kmol\\\Delta S^o_{(SO_2(g))}=248.2J/Kmol\\\Delta S^o_{(Cl_2(g))}=223.0J/Kmol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(1\times 311.9)]-[(1\times 248.2)+(1\times 223.0)]=-159.3J/Kmol

To calculate the standard Gibbs's free energy of the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=\Delta H^o_{rxn}-T\Delta S^o_{rxn}

where,

\Delta H^o_{rxn} = standard enthalpy change of the reaction =-67200 J/mol

\Delta S^o_{rxn} = standard entropy change of the reaction =-159.3 J/Kmol

Temperature of the reaction = 600 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=-67200-(600\times (-159.3))\\\\\Delta G^o_{rxn}=28380J/mol=28.38kJ/mol

Hence, the value of \Delta G^o of the reaction is 28.38 kJ/mol

7 0
3 years ago
The half life of radon-222 is 3.8 days. How Much of a 100g sample is left after 15.2 days
professor190 [17]

Answer:  

6.2 g  

Explanation:  

In a first-order decay, the formula for the amount remaining after <em>n</em> half-lives is  

N = \frac{N_{0}}{2^{n}}  

where  

<em>N</em>₀ and <em>N</em> are the initial and final amounts of the substance  

1. Calculate the <em>number of half-lives</em>.  

If t_{\frac{1}{2}} = \text{3.8 da}  

n = \frac{t}{t_{\frac{1}{2}}} = \frac{\text{15.2 da}}{\text{3.8 da}}= \text{4.0}

2. Calculate the <em>final mass</em> of the substance.  

\text{N} = \frac{\text{100 g}}{2^{4.0}} = \frac{\text{100 g}}{16} = \text{6.2 g}

4 0
3 years ago
The combustion reaction described in part (b) occurred in a closed room containing 5.56 10g of air
ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Combustion reaction is given below,

C₂H₅OH(l) + 3O₂(g) ⇒ 2CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(g)

Provided that such a combustion has a normal enthalpy,

ΔH°rxn = -1270 kJ/mol

That would be 1 mol reacting to release of ethanol,

⇒ -1270 kJ of heat

Now,

0.383 Ethanol mol responds to release or unlock,

(c) Determine the final temperature of the air in the room after the combustion.

Given that :

specific heat c = 1.005 J/(g. °C)

m = 5.56 ×10⁴ g

Using the relation:

q = mcΔT

- 486.34 =  5.56 ×10⁴  × 1.005 × ΔT

ΔT= (486.34 × 1000 )/5.56×10⁴  × 1.005

ΔT= 836.88 °C

ΔT= T₂ - T₁

T₂ =  ΔT +  T₁

T₂ = 836.88 °C + 21.7°C

T₂ = 858.58 °C

Therefore, the final temperature of the air in the room after combustion is 858.58 °C

4 0
3 years ago
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