Answer:
Motors commonly contain a "commutator" which allows a magnetic field due to a loop of wire to always be in a say "clockwise or counterclockwise" direction even tho the loop of wire is rotating.
That means that magnetic field due to the surrounding magnets is always in the same direction, but the magnetic field due to the rotating loop of wire is continually changing so that it will always oppose the surrounding field which remains in a constant direction.
This is most easily seen in a "DC - direct current motor".
F = m • a
What we know:
- Gravity: 9.8 m/s
- Force: 490 N
Equation derived:
m = F/a
m = 490/9.8
= 50 kg
The answer for the following question is explained below.
- <u><em>Therefore the work done is 130 kilo Joules.</em></u>
Explanation:
Work:
A force causing the movement or displacement of an object.
Given:
mass of the person (m) = 65 kg
height of the cliff (h) = 2000 m
To calculate:
work done (W)
We know;
According to the formula:
<u>W = m × g × h</u>
Where;
m represents mass of the person
g represents the acceleration due to gravity
where the value of g is;
<u> g = 10 m/ s²</u>
h represents the height of the cliff
From the above formula;
W = 65 × 10 × 2000
W = 130,000 J
W = 130 Kilo Joules
<u><em>Therefore the work done is 130 kilo Joules.</em></u>
It depends on the size, material, shape, etc.