Answer: 9.68 x 10^10 grams.
Explanation:
Given that:
Mass of CO2 = ?
Number of molecules of CO2 = 2.2x10^9 molecules
Molar mass of CO2 = ? (let unknown value be Z)
For the molar mass of CO2: Atomic mass of Carbon = 12; Oxygen = 16
= 12 + (16 x 2)
= 12 + 32 = 44g/mol
Apply the formula:
Number of molecules = (Mass of CO2 in grams/Molar mass)
2.2x10^9 molecules = Z/44g/mol
Z = 2.2x10^9 molecules x 44g/mol
Z = 9.68 x 10^10g
Thus, the mass of 2.2x10^9 molecules of CO2 is 9.68 x 10^10 grams.
Rutherford's atomic structure model was revolutionary. Contrary to J.J. Thompson's "plum pudding" model (which consisted of a solid, even mixture of protons and electrons), Rutherford's model consisted of one small, positively charged, dense nucleus, a layer of empty space, and a layer of negatively charged electrons. He came to this conclusion through his gold-foil experiment. He shot a ray of alpha particles towards the thin gold foil, and to Rutherford's surprise, some of the rays reflected back instead of going straight through the foil as he originally thought.
Answer:
A. internal arrangement of atoms
Explanation:
An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such defines the structure of a chemical element.
Generally, these atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.
Hence, all the physical properties of a mineral result from the mineral's internal arrangement of atoms.
It is a simple stoichiometry problem. We have been given with balanced equation and 5.00 moles of HCl and have to calculate the moles of H2.
<span>From the balanced equation it is being clear that 2 moles of HCl are produced by 1 mole of H2. so, 1 mole of HCl will be produced by 1/2 moles of H2. So, the mole ratio of H2 and HCl is 1:2 </span>
<span>to calculate the moles of H2 for the given moles of HCl, multiply the moles of HCl by the mole ratio of H2 and HCl. </span>
<span>5.00 mole HCl x (1 mole H2/ 2 mole HCl) </span>
<span>= 2.50 mole H2 </span>
<span>so, to produce 5.00 moles of HCl, 2.50 moles of H2 are required.</span>
