O magnesium Mg is the answer
The density of an object or quantity of matter is its mass divided by its volume.
Answer:
2 moles of KCl will be produced
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of K = 2 moles
Unknown:
Number of moles of KCl produced = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem;
Obtain a balanced chemical equation:
2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl ;
Since K is the limiting reactant, its amount will determine the extent of this reaction.
From the balanced equation;
2 moles of K will produce 2 moles of KCl
Given that 2 moles of K reacted, 2 moles of KCl will be produced
Explanation:
sodium atom is neutral while sodium ion is a charged specie with a charge of +1
Answer:
Electrolysis
Explanation:
The electrolysis of water is one such experiment that shows that water is made up of hydrogen and oxygen atoms only in the ratio of 2 to 1.
In the electrolysis of water, electricity is passed through acidified water to cause it to decompose.
The electrolysis of water is also known as the electrolysis of dilute tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid.
At the cathode, H⁺ ions are discharged and hydrogen gas is liberated:
2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂
At the anode, both the sulfate ion and hydroxyl ions migrate to this electrode. Only the OH⁻ is selected for preferential discharge due to its lower position in that activity series.
4OH⁻ → 2H₂O + O₂ + 4e⁻
Oxygen gas is produced at the anode.
This electrolysis demonstrates the volumetric composition of water that is, 2 volumes of hydrogen at the cathode and 1 volume of oxygen at the anode.
