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3 years ago

When placed in a freezer, liquid water turns into solid ice. Why is this considered a physical change?

Chemistry

1 answer:

HACTEHA [7]3 years ago

3 0

Just the movement and game plan of the particles changes, not the personality of the substance.

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The reaction between carbon tetrachloride, CCl4, and water, H2O, to form carbon dioxide, CO2, and hydrogen chloride, HCl, has a

xxTIMURxx [149]

Answer:

High activation energy is the reason behind unsuccessful reaction.

Explanation:

There are two types of reaction: (1) thermodynamically controlled reaction and (2) kinetically controlled reaction.

Thermodynamically controlled reaction are associated with change in enthalpy during reaction. More negative the enthalpy change, more favored will be the reaction.

Kinetically controlled reaction are associated with activation energy of a reaction. The lower the activation energy value, the more rapid will be the reaction.

Here, reaction between $CCl_{4}$ and $H_{2}O$ is thermodynamically favored due to negative enthalpy change but the high activation energy does not allow the reaction to take place by simple mixing.

6 0

3 years ago

If the cytoplasm of a cell is a 1% salt solution, a ____________ salt solution will be hypertonic to it, a ____________ solution

mafiozo [28]

1. Concentrated
2.same concentration
3.dilute

8 0

3 years ago

How does the molecular formula of a compound differ from the empirical formula? Can a compound’s empirical and molecular formula

Y_Kistochka [10]

Molecular is every element present in the compound eg C2H6, empirical is the smallest whole number ratio of elements in a compound so that would be CH3 as you divide by the highest common factor. Some compounds only have 1 formula if they are simple or have no common factors. Eg methane, CH4 is its molecular and empirical because its the simplest whole number ratio and includes every element in the molecule

4 0

3 years ago

Copper(II) sulfide, CuS, is used in the development of aniline black dye in textile printing. What is the maximum mass of CuS wh

Naya [18.7K]

Answer:

1.82 g is the maximum mass of CuS.

Explanation:

Considering:

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

Or,

$Moles =Molarity \times {Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

Given :

For $CuCl_2$ :

Molarity = 0.500 M

Volume = 38.0 mL

The conversion of mL to L is shown below:

1 mL = 10⁻³ L

Thus, volume = 38.0×10⁻³ L

Thus, moles of $CuCl_2$ :

$Moles=0.500 \times {38.0\times 10^{-3}}\ moles$

Moles of $CuCl_2$ = 0.019 moles

For $(NH_4)_2S$ :

Molarity = 0.600 M

Volume = 42.0 mL

The conversion of mL to L is shown below:

1 mL = 10⁻³ L

Thus, volume = 42.0×10⁻³ L

Thus, moles of $(NH_4)_2S$ :

$Moles=0.600 \times {42.0\times 10^{-3}}\ moles$

Moles of $(NH_4)_2S$ = 0.0252 moles

According to the given reaction:

$CuCl_2_{(aq)}+(NH_4)_2S_{(aq)}\rightarrow CuS_{(s)}+2NH_4Cl_{(aq)}$

1 mole of $CuCl_2$ reacts with 1 mole of $(NH_4)_2S$

So,

0.019 mole of $CuCl_2$ reacts with 0.019 mole of $(NH_4)_2S$

Moles of $(NH_4)_2S$ = 0.019 mole

Available moles of $(NH_4)_2S$ = 0.0252 mole

Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus, $CuCl_2$ is limiting reagent.

The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,

1 mole of $CuCl_2$ gives 1 mole of $CuS$

0.019 mole of $CuCl_2$ gives 0.019 mole of $CuS$

Moles of $CuS$ formed = 0.019 moles

Molar mass of $CuS$ = 95.611 g/mol

Mass of $CuS$ = Moles × Molar mass = 0.019 × 95.611 g = 1.82 g

1.82 g is the maximum mass of CuS.

5 0

4 years ago

Kerry is explaining to a friend that she will be conducting a descriptive investigation. She wants to know if increasing

yarga [219]

Answer:The answer is "this is not a descriptive investagation

Explanation:

because if you drop a 300 pound person from the same height of a 110 pound person the 300 pound person is going to fall faster because of the mass of his body. Thank you

8 0

4 years ago