Question

What is the acceleration at the apex of a vertical up and down problem?

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct option is +9.81 m/s²

Explanation:

The acceleration of a vertical (up and down) plane depends on if the object is going up or down. Acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m/s/s or 9.81 m/s². When an object falls/comes down (vertically) without interference, the acceleration of such an object is same as acceleration due to gravity (+9.81 m/s²). However, when an object is thrown/goes up, the acceleration of such objects goes against the gravity (of earth) hence the acceleration is -9.81 m/s².

At the top/apex of a vertical up and down problem, the object will be pulled back down (because of gravity) and hence, it's acceleration becomes +9.81 m/s² (changing from negative while coming up to positive).