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svetoff [14.1K]
3 years ago
9

Why is oil on able to dissolve well in water?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Igoryamba3 years ago
6 0
Hello there.

<span>Why is oil on able to dissolve well in water?

</span><span>B. Oil molecules or too large to fit between the closely spaced water molecules in the liquid state 
</span>
chubhunter [2.5K]3 years ago
3 0
Its the answer b, because oil has a great density, therefore, when you mix them together the oil will be below and the above of it. 

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How are pressure units converted ?
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3 years ago
Which of the following 0.300 M solutions would contain the highest concentration of potassium ions?
mojhsa [17]

Here is a list of 0.300 M solutions that you can consider to select which has the highest concetration of potassium ions:

Select one:

a. potassium oxide

b. potassium phosphate

c. potassium hydrogen carbonate

d. potassium hypochlorite

e. potassium iodide

Answer:

  • <em><u>Option b. potassium phosphate</u></em>

Explanation:

First, you must write the chemical formula of each one of the potasssium compounds. Then, assume all the compounds ionize 100%.

Since all the solutions have the same concentrations, by assuming 100% ionization, the ionization equations will show which one produces the highest number of <em>potassium ions</em>, K⁺¹, and that is the solution with the highest concentration of such ions.

<u>1. Chemical formulae</u>

Compound                                              Formula

a. <em>potassium oxide         </em>                          K₂O                                

b. <em>potassium phosphate</em>                          K₃PO₄    

c. <em>potassium hydrogen carbonate</em>          KHPO₃

d. <em>potassium hypochlorite  </em>                     KClO₄

e. <em>potassium iodide     </em>                             KI

<u>2. Dissociation (ionization):</u>

  • a. <em>potassium oxide</em>, K₂O

           K₂O does not dissociate but react with water to product KOH, then KOH dissociates, but there is not such thing as a 0.300 M solution of K₂O.

  • b. <em>potassium phosphate</em>:

       K₃PO₄ → 3K³⁺ + PO₄¹⁻                3 K⁺¹ ions per unit formula

  • c. <em>potassium hydrogen carbonate</em>          

       KHPO₃ →  K⁺¹ + HPO₃⁻¹               1 K⁺¹ ion per unit formula

  • d. <em>potassium hypochlorite </em>                      

        KClO₄ → K⁺¹ + HClO₄⁻¹                1 K⁺¹  ion per unit formula

  • e.<em> potassium iodide</em>                                  

          KI → K⁺¹ + I⁻¹                                1 K⁺¹ ion per unit formula.

Hence, the 0.300 M solution of potasssium phosphate produces the highest concentration of potassium ions.

6 0
3 years ago
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