Answer:
The era of planet formation ended when the remaining hydrogen and helium gas of the solar nebula was swept into interstellar space by the solar winds.
Explanation:
The Solar System is formed from a molecular cloud (compound by gas and dust). If there is a near perturbation to the cloud, maybe due to a supernova explosion, the molecular cloud will collapse under its own gravity. Then, in some point it starts to rotate and will accrete all the material in a disk around the protostar¹.
Inside the disk, dust particles start to collide and accrete until they form planetesimals². As a consequence of the gravitational force of the star, rocky and metallic particles will be more attracted to the inner part of the Solar System (close to the Sun) since they have more mass than gas.
Then, when the star has the necessary pressure and temperature to initiate nuclear reactions in its core, it will be able to emit huge amounts of energy, better known as solar winds. These winds will expel gas (hydrogen and helium) from the Solar System more easily than the rocky and metallic particles.
Notice that when such event occurs, rocky and gaseous planets were already formed.
Key terms:
¹Protostar: A young star.
²Planetesimals: Object formed by many fragments due to the gravitational attraction between them.
Correct answer choice is:
D. A frequency higher than the original frequency.
Explanation:
This is a true case of Doppler's effect. The Doppler effect can be defined as the effect originated by a traveling source of waves in which there is a visible higher variation in pulse for observers towards what the source is progressing and a visible descending shift in rate for observers from what the source is dropping.
Answer:
a). V = 3.13*10⁶ m/s
b). T = 1.19*10^-7s
c). K.E = 2.04*10⁵
d). V = 1.02*10⁵V
Explanation:
q = +2e
M = 4.0u
r = 5.94cm = 0.0594m
B = 1.10T
1u = 1.67 * 10^-27kg
M = 4.0 * 1.67*10^-27 = 6.68*10^-27kg
a). Centripetal force = magnetic force
Mv / r = qB
V = qBr / m
V = [(2 * 1.60*10^-19) * 1.10 * 0.0594] / 6.68*10^-27
V = 2.09088 * 10^-20 / 6.68 * 10^-27
V = 3.13*10⁶ m/s
b). Period of revolution.
T = 2Πr / v
T = (2*π*0.0594) / 3.13*10⁶
T = 1.19*10⁻⁷s
c). kinetic energy = ½mv²
K.E = ½ * 6.68*10^-27 * (3.13*10⁶)²
K.E = 3.27*10^-14J
1ev = 1.60*10^-19J
xeV = 3.27*10^-14J
X = 2.04*10⁵eV
K.E = 2.04*10⁵eV
d). K.E = qV
V = K / q
V = 2.04*10⁵ / (2eV).....2e-
V = 1.02*10⁵V
Answer:
1Mm
Explanation:
i think this one. so it is wrong then also dont be angry with me because iam trying to help u
Work needed = 23,520 J
<h3>
Further explanation
</h3>
Given
height = 12 m
mass = 200 kg
Required
work needed by the crane
Solution
Work is the transfer of energy caused by the force acting on a moving object
Work is the product of force with the displacement of objects.
Can be formulated
W = F x d
W = Work, J, Nm
F = Force, N
d = distance, m
F = m x g
Input the value :
W = mgd
W = 200 kg x 9.8 m/s²x12 m
W = 23520 J
