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Whitepunk [10]
3 years ago
11

At what displacement of a sho is the energy half kinetic and half potential?

Physics
1 answer:
Illusion [34]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Displacement = 0.707A

Explanation:

To solve for the displacement we know that

Potential energy PE = 1/2Total energy (Etotal)

Therefore 1/2kx^2 = 1/2(1/2KA^2)

Solving for x we have

x^2 = √A^2/2

x = A/√2

x= 0.707A

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A thin rod of length 1.4 m and mass 140 g is suspended freely from one end. It is pulled to one side and then allowed to swing l
m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

a The kinetic energy is  KE = 0.0543 J

b The height of the center of mass above that position is  h = 1.372 \ m    

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The length of the rod is  L = 1.4m

   The mass of the rod m = 140 = \frac{140}{1000} = 0.140 \ kg  

   The angular speed at the lowest point is w = 1.09 \ rad/s

Generally moment of inertia of the rod about an axis that passes through its one end is

                   I = \frac{mL^2}{3}  

Substituting values

               I = \frac{(0.140) (1.4)^2}{3}

               I = 0.0915 \ kg \cdot m^2

Generally the  kinetic energy rod is mathematically represented as

             KE = \frac{1}{2} Iw^2

                    KE = \frac{1}{2} (0.0915) (1.09)^2

                           KE = 0.0543 J

From the law of conservation of energy

The kinetic energy of the rod during motion =  The potential energy of the rod at the highest point

   Therefore

                   KE = PE = mgh

                        0.0543 = mgh

                             h = \frac{0.0543}{9.8 * 0.140}

                                h = 1.372 \ m    

                 

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A primary succession does not include any invasive species <br><br> True or false
yan [13]
To be referenced, it would be true
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4 years ago
The number of confirmed exoplanets is (a) less than 10; (b) roughly 50; (c) more than 500; (d) more than 5000.
Bad White [126]

Answer:

(c) more than 500

Explanation:

Until 2019, more than 3000 planetary systems have been discovered that contain more than 4000 exoplanets, since some of these systems contain multiple planets. Most known extrasolar planets are gas giants equal to or more massive than the planet Jupiter, with orbits very close to its star.

8 0
3 years ago
Assume that a satellite orbits mars 150km above its surface. Given that the mass of mars is 6.485 X 10^23kg, and the radius of m
Kisachek [45]
<span>3598 seconds The orbital period of a satellite is u=GM p = sqrt((4*pi/u)*a^3) Where p = period u = standard gravitational parameter which is GM (gravitational constant multiplied by planet mass). This is a much better figure to use than GM because we know u to a higher level of precision than we know either G or M. After all, we can calculate it from observations of satellites. To illustrate the difference, we know GM for Mars to within 7 significant figures. However, we only know G to within 4 digits. a = semi-major axis of orbit. Since we haven't been given u, but instead have been given the much more inferior value of M, let's calculate u from the gravitational constant and M. So u = 6.674x10^-11 m^3/(kg s^2) * 6.485x10^23 kg = 4.3281x10^13 m^3/s^2 The semi-major axis of the orbit is the altitude of the satellite plus the radius of the planet. So 150000 m + 3.396x10^6 m = 3.546x10^6 m Substitute the known values into the equation for the period. So p = sqrt((4 * pi / u) * a^3) p = sqrt((4 * 3.14159 / 4.3281x10^13 m^3/s^2) * (3.546x10^6 m)^3) p = sqrt((12.56636 / 4.3281x10^13 m^3/s^2) * 4.458782x10^19 m^3) p = sqrt(2.9034357x10^-13 s^2/m^3 * 4.458782x10^19 m^3) p = sqrt(1.2945785x10^7 s^2) p = 3598.025212 s Rounding to 4 significant figures, gives us 3598 seconds.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Suppose a star has the same apparent brightness as Alpha Centauri A ( 2.7×10−8watt/m2 ) but is located at a distance of 300 ligh
iragen [17]

For  a star that has the same apparent brightness as Alpha Centauri A ( 2.7×10−8watt/m2 is mathematically given as

L=2.7*10^30w

<h3> What is its luminosity?</h3>

Generally, the equation for the luminosity  is mathematically given as

L=4*\pi^2*b

Therefore

L=4*\pi^2*b

L=4* \pi *(2.83*10^{18})*2.7*10^{-8}

L=2.7*10^30

In conclusion, the luminosity

L=2.7*10^30w

Read more about Light

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6 0
2 years ago
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