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3 years ago

Which element reacts spontaneously with 1.0M HCl (aq) at room temperature?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Ad libitum [116K]3 years ago

8 0

(4) zinc.................

Kaylis [27]3 years ago

4 0

(4) Zinc is correct answer. Others don't react at room temperature with HCl because their reactivity (capability to react) is quite low.

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True or false? different reactions require different catalysts.

lapo4ka [179]

True, different reactions require different catalysts. Hence, option 1 is correct.

<h3>What are catalysts?</h3>

A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction or lowers the temperature or pressure needed to start one, without itself being consumed during the reaction.

Though a catalyst is supposed to remain unaltered at the end of the reaction, it does take part in the reaction by providing active centres for the reaction to take place.

By helping to form a suitable activated complex in the course of the reaction, the catalyst increases the rate of formation of the product, as well as its yield.

Therefore, a catalyst has to be reactant-specific to form the favourable activated complex or intermediate.

Hence, option 1 is correct.

Learn more about the catalysts here:

brainly.com/question/12260131

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8 0

2 years ago

Alchemists were medieval scholars and philosophers who were the forerunners of modern-day chemists. many tried repeatedly to tra

AlladinOne [14]

Answer is: because they were using simple chemical reactions to transform elements, but that is possible only with nuclear reactions, which in that time were not possible to conduct.

Nuclear reactions can produce new elements, because number of protons and neutrons is changed, lead and gold have different atomic and mass numbers.

The electrons of an atom participates in a chemical reaction, chemical reactions involve the rearrangement of electrons, because there is transfer, loss, gain and sharing of electrons in chemical reactions, new elements are not formed.

8 0

3 years ago

What is the mass of 2.70 ×10^22 molecules of NaOH (Molar mass = 40.0 g/mol)?

Viefleur [7K]

Data:
Molar Mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

Solving: According to the Law Avogradro, we have in 1 mole of a substance, 6.02x10²³ atoms/mol or molecules

1 mol -------------------- 6.02*10²³ molecules
y mol -------------------- 2.70*10²² molecules

6.02*10²³y = 0.270*10²³
$y = \frac{0.270*\diagup\!\!\!\!\!\!10^{\diagup\!\!\!\!\!\!23}}{6.02*\diagup\!\!\!\!\!\!10^{\diagup\!\!\!\!\!\!23}}$
$\boxed{y \approx 0.04\:mol}$

Solving: Find the mass value now

40 g ----------------- 1 mol of NaOH
x g ------------- 0.04 mol of NaOH

$x = 40*0.04$
$\boxed{\boxed{x = 1.6\:g}}\end{array}}\qquad\quad\checkmark$

Answer:
The mass is 1.6 grams

6 0

3 years ago

The equation to calculate mean rate of reaction g/s

tatyana61 [14]

amount of product formed or amount of reactants used / time

8 0

3 years ago

4. If the speed of an object increases, its kinetic energy

Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

I think the answer is increases

8 0

2 years ago