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3 years ago

Identify the major force between molecules of pentane. dispersion dipole-dipole hydrogen bonding ion-dipole ion-ion

Chemistry

2 answers:

Alex Ar [27]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option A, Dispersion Force

Explanation:

The molecules and atoms of n-pentane are non-polar and thus there is no chance of any dipole –dipole interaction between the molecules of n –pentane. There exists repulsion between the electrons moving in near to each other in respective orbits. The molecule of n-pentane processes instantaneous dipole moment due to instantaneous distribution of electrons and since the molecules are very close to each other instantaneous dipole moment in one molecule induces instantaneous dipole moment in the other molecule and thus there exists an attractive force between the non polar molecules of n –pentane known as Dispersion Forces

Lyrx [107]3 years ago

5 0

It wouldn’t be hydrogen bonding because hydrogen bonding takes place with highly electronegative elements like N,O & F being the most electronegative. It’s not ion - dipole because there is no ion present. So I’m sure it is dispersion

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Sphinxa [80]

Answer: This is called moles

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3 years ago

What state of matter has the strongest intermolecular forces?

Ksivusya [100]

Answer:

Solid

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the gas that is mainly responsible for global warming (the greenhouse effect). The burning of fossil fue

Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

$1.7\cdot 10^{15} g$

Explanation:

Glucose reacts with oxygen do produce carbon dioxide and water:

$C_6H_12O_6 (s) + 6 O_2 (g)\rightarrow 6 CO_2 (g) + 6 H_2O (l)$

Given a daily mass of glucose:

$m_1 = 5.0\cdot 10^2 g$

Find moles of glucose:

$n_1 = {5.0\cdot 10^2 g}{180.156 g/mol} = 2.775 mol$

From stoichiometry of this equation, moles of carbon dioxide can be found by multiplying this amount by 6:

$n_2 = 2.775 mol\cdot 6=16.65 mol$

Convert this into mass using the molar mass of carbon dioxide:

$m_2 = 16.65 mol\cdot 44.01 g/mol = 732.8 g$

This is the mass of carbon dioxide per person per day. Multiply by the population and by the number of days to get the total mass:

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3 years ago

Given the following equation: 2K + Cl2 -> 2KCl How many grams of KCl is produced from 4.00 g of K and excess Cl2?

Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

42.65g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of K = 4g

Unknown: Mass of KCl

Solution:

Complete equation of the reaction:

2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl

To solve this problem, we know that the reactant in short supply is potassium K and this dictates the amount of products that would be formed. The chlorine gas is in excess and we can't use it to determine the amount of product that would form.

Now, we work from the known to the unknown. Since we know the mass of K given in the reaction, we can simply find the molar relationship between the reacting potassium and the product. We simply convert the mass to mole and compare to the product. From there we can find the mass of KCl that would be produced.

Calculating number of moles of K

Number of moles = $\frac{mass}{molar mass}$