Answer:
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Sedimentary rocks are formed when different layers of debris ( usually sand ) are forced together under pressure.
Metamorphic rock forms from other types of rock that have been changed by a combination of high heat and pressure.
Igneous rock forms when Lava/Magma cools down
An esker is a winding ridge that is typically composed of gravel/assorted sediment that has been created from the melting/departure of a glacier. They usually span a long distance.