Answer:
The final velocity of the ball is 7m/s
Explanation:
M1=8kg, V1 =10m/s
, M2=2kg
, V2=-5m/s
initial momentum before collison
m1v1+m2v2
=8×10 +2×(-5) =80-10 = 70kg m/s
final momentum after collison
=(m1+m2)×v
=(8+2)×v
=10v
According to the law of conversion of momentum
initial momentum =final momentum
70=10v
10v=70
v=70/10
v=7m/s
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to Coulomb's law for which the Electrostatic Force is defined as,

Here,
k = Coulomb's constant
= Charge at each object
r = Distance between them
As the distance is doubled so,





Therefore the factor is 1/4
Hello there!
I hope you and your family are staying safe and healthy during this unprecendented time.
A) What is the work done?
Answer: We need to use the formula



B) What is the work done on the cart by the gravitational force?
Alright, we know that the gravitional force is perpendicular to the diplacement. Therefore, we gonna use the following formula:


C) What is the work done on the cart by the shopper?
This is the easier part, since we already know that the work done by the shopper is the same as the work done by the friction force

D) Find the force the shopper exerts, using energy considerations.

E) What is the total work done?
You just need to add them:
