Answer:
The answer is: letter a, pop-out effect.
Explanation:
The "pop-out effect" is a phenomenon which allows the person's precognitive processes to detect a<em> visual stimulus that is potentially the most meaningful one</em> in a person's spatial field of attention. The pop-up effect occurs when a person distinguishes one object from the rest.
For example, when a child chooses among pictures in different colors, it is common for the child to point at colored pictures rather than grayscale pictures. This is an example of a pop-out effect. <u>The properties of the colored pictures is more preferred by the child thus, causing him not to choose or mind the grayscale images.</u>
Thus, this explains the answer.
Part a
Answer: NO
We need to calculate the distance traveled once the brakes are applied. Then we would compare the distance traveled and distance of the barrier.
Using the second equation of motion:

where s is the distance traveled, u is the initial velocity, t is the time taken and a is the acceleration.
It is given that, u=86.0 km/h=23.9 m/s, t=0.75 s, 

Since there is sufficient distance between position where car would stop and the barrier, the car would not hit it.
Part b
Answer: 29.6 m/s
The maximum distance that car can travel is 
The acceleration is same, 
The final velocity, v=0
Using the third equation of motion, we can find the maximum initial velocity for car to not hit the barrier:

Hence, the maximum speed at which car can travel and not hit the barrier is 29.6 m/s.
Answer:

Explanation:
The Coulomb's Law gives the force by the charges:

Let us denote the positon of the charge q on the y-axis as 'y'.
The force between 'Q' and'q' is

where Θ is the angle between
and x-axis.

whereas

Finally, the x-component of the net force is

The answer is A vaporization
Explanation: It is because when a car is moving both the car and the driver is in inertia of motion. When a car is involved in collision it comes to a sudden stop and the car comes into inertia of rest whereas the person still in inertia of motion moves forward and might result in major injuries. But this can be prevented by wearing a seatbelt
Hope it helps :)