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Kisachek [45]
3 years ago
13

How many molecules are present in 265 moles of CCl

Chemistry
1 answer:
Solnce55 [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Option C. 1.60x10^26 molecules

Explanation:

Avogadro's hypothesis proved that that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules.

From the above, we understood that 1 mole of CCl4 contains 6.02x10^23 molecules.

If 1 mole of CCl4 contains 6.02x10^23 molecules,

then, 265 moles of CCl4 will contain = 265 x 6.02x10^23 = 1.60x10^26 molecules

From the calculation made above, 265 moles of CCl4 contains 1.60x10^26 molecules.

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How many grams of Cl2 are in 1.20 x 1024 Cl atoms?
Vaselesa [24]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

70.906 g

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

  • Atoms of Chlorine = 1.2 × 10^24 atoms

We are required to calculate the mass of Chlorine

  • We know that 1 mole of an element contains atoms equivalent to the Avogadro's number, 6.022 × 10^23.
  • That is , 1 mole of an element = 6.022 × 10^23 atoms
  • Therefore; 1 mole of Chlorine = 6.022 × 10^23 atoms

But since Chlorine gas is a molecule;

  • 1 mole of Chlorine gas = 2 × 6.022 × 10^23 atoms

But, molar mass of Chlorine gas = 70.906 g/mol

Then;

70.906 g Of chlorine gas = 2 × 6.022 × 10^23 atoms

                                          = 1.20 × 10^24 atoms

Thus;

For 1.2 × 10^24 atoms ;

= ( 70.906 g/mol × 1.2 × 10^24 atoms ) ÷ (1.20 × 10^24 atoms)

<h3>=  70.906 g </h3>

Therefore, 1.20 × 10^24 atoms of chlorine contains a mass of 70.906 g

=  

5 0
3 years ago
What mass of KNO3 would be needed to produce 18.4 liters of oxygen gas, measured at 1.50 x 10^3 kPa and 15 degrees Celsius?
Brut [27]

Answer:-

2328.454 grams

Explanation:-

Volume V = 18.4 litres

Temperature T = 15 C + 273 = 288 K

Pressure P = 1.5 x 10^ 3 KPa

We know universal Gas constant R = 8.314 L KPa K-1 mol-1

Using the relation PV = nRT

Number of moles of oxygen gas n = PV / RT

Plugging in the values

n = (1.5 x 10^3 KPa ) x ( 18.4 litres ) / ( 8.314 L KPa K-1 mol-1 x 288 K)

n = 11.527 mol

Now the balanced chemical equation for this reaction is

2KNO3 --> 2KNO2 + O2

From the equation we can see that

1 mol of O2 is produced from 2 mol of KNO3.

∴ 11.527 mol of O2 is produced from 2 x 11.527 mol of KNO3.

= 23.054 mol of KNO3

Molar mass of KNO3 = 39 x 1 + 14 x 1 + 16 x 3 = 101 grams / mol

Mass of KNO3 = 23.054 mol x 101 gram / mol

= 2328.454 grams

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