D- a new substance forming
<h2>Double displacement reaction:</h2>
A double displacement reaction is a type of chemical reaction where two compounds react, and positive ions (cation) and the negative ions (anion) of the two reactants switch places, forming two new compounds or products.
<h3>For example:</h3>
Na2S+2HCl→2NaCl+H2S
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Answer : The mass of 
required is 18.238 grams.
Explanation : Given,
Mass of 
= 83.10 g
Molar mass of = 146 g/mole
Molar mass of = 256.52 g/mole
The balanced chemical reaction is,
First we have to determine the moles of .
Now we have to determine the moles of .
From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,
As, 8 moles of produced from 1 mole of
So, 0.569 moles of produced from 
mole of
Now we have to determine the mass of .
Therefore, the mass of required is 18.238 grams.
Lets take 100 g of this compound,
so it is going to be 2.00 g H, 32.7 g S and 65.3 g O.
2.00 g H *1 mol H/1.01 g H ≈ 1.98 mol H
32.7 g S *1 mol S/ 32.1 g S ≈ 1.02 mol S
65.3 g O * 1 mol O/16.0 g O ≈ 4.08 mol O
1.98 mol H : 1.02 mol S : 4.08 mol O = 2 mol H : 1 mol S : 4 mol O
Empirical formula
H2SO4
