Ocean waves are hitting a beach at a rate of 3.5 Hz. What is the period of the waves?

Una banda de rock toca en un nivel<br>de sonido de 80 dB ¿Cuál es la<br>intensidad de ese sonido?

BabaBlast [244]

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4 0

3 years ago

A 100-W (watt) light bulb has resistance R=143Ω (ohms) when attached to household current, where voltage varies as V=V0sin(2πft)

Phantasy [73]

Complete Question

A 100-W (watt) light bulb has resistance R=143Ω (ohms) when attached to household current, where voltage varies as V=V0sin(2πft), where V0=110 V, f=60 Hz. The power supplied to the bulb is P=V2R J/s (joules per second) and the total energy expended over a time period [0,T] (in seconds) is $U = \int\limits^T_0 {P(t)} \, dt$

Compute U if the bulb remains on for 5h

Answer:

The value is $U = 7.563 *10^{5} \ J$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The power rating of the bulb is $P = 100 \ W$

The resistance is $R = 143 \ \Omega$

The voltage is $V = V_o sin [2 \pi ft]$

The energy expanded is $U = \int\limits^T_0 {P(t)} \, dt$

The voltage $V_o = 110 \ V$

The frequency is $f = 60 \ Hz$

The time considered is $t = 5 \ h = 18000 \ s$

Generally power is mathematically represented as

$P = \frac{V^2}{ R}$

=> $P = \frac{( 110 sin [2 \pi * 60t])^2}{ 144}$

=> $P = \frac{ 110^2 [ sin [120 \pi t])^2}{ 144}$

So

$U = \int\limits^T_0 { \frac{ 110^2* [sin [120 \pi t])^2}{ 144}} \, dt$

=> $U = \frac{110^2}{144} \int\limits^T_0 { ( sin^2 [120 \pi t]} \, dt$

=> $U = \frac{110^2}{144} \int\limits^T_0 { \frac{1 - cos 2 (120\pi t)}{2} } \, dt$

=> $U = \frac{110^2}{144} \int\limits^T_0 { \frac{1 - cos 240 \pi t)}{2} } \, dt$

=> $U = \frac{110^2}{144} [\frac{t}{2} - [\frac{1}{2} * \frac{sin(240 \pi t)}{240 \pi} ] ]\left | T} \atop {0}} \right.$

=> $U = \frac{110^2}{144} [\frac{t}{2} - [\frac{1}{2} * \frac{sin(240 \pi t)}{240 \pi} ] ]\left | 18000} \atop {0}} \right.$

$U = \frac{110^2}{144} [\frac{18000}{2} - [\frac{1}{2} * \frac{sin(240 \pi (18000))}{240 \pi} ] ]$

=> $U = 7.563 *10^{5} \ J$

7 0

3 years ago

A cd has a mass of 17 g and a radius of 6.0 cm. When inserted into a player, the cd starts from rest and accelerates to an angul

GuDViN [60]

Answer:

the net toque is τ=8.03* 10⁻⁴ N*m

Explanation:

Assuming the disk has constant density ρ, the moment of inertia I of is

I = ∫r² dm

since m = ρ*V = ρπR² h , then dm= 2ρπh r dr

thus

I = ∫r²dm = ∫r²2ρπh r dr =2ρπh ∫r³ dr = 2ρπh (R⁴/4- 0⁴/4)= ρπhR⁴ /2= mR²/2

replacing values

I = mR²/2= 0.017 kg * (0.06 m)²/2 = 3.06 *10⁻⁵ kg*m²

from Newton's second law applied to rotational motion

τ= Iα , where τ=net torque and α= angular acceleration

since the angular velocity ω is related with the angular acceleration through

ω= ωo + α*t → α =(ω-ωo)/t = (21 rad/s-0)/0.8 s = 26.25 rad/s²

therefore

τ= Iα= 3.06 *10⁻⁵ kg*m²*26.25 rad/s² = 8.03* 10⁻⁴ N*m

3 0

3 years ago

Calculate the amount of heat liberated (in kj) from 411 g of mercury when it cools from 88.0°c to 12.0°c.

Katen [24]

You should note that the melting point of mercury is -38.83°C, while the boiling point is at 356.7°C. Then, that means that there is no latent heat involved here. We only compute for the sensible heat.

ΔH = mCpΔT
The Cp of mercury is 0.14 J/g·°C
Thus,
ΔH = (411 g)(0.14 J/g·°C)(88 - 12°C)
<em>ΔH = 4,373.04 J</em>

5 0

3 years ago

PEDALING A BIKE : ACCELERATION:: PULLING A DOGS LEASH: _____.

Alex_Xolod [135]

Pulling a dogs leash: inertia

6 0

3 years ago