Answer:
Explanation:
a) In an exothermic reaction, the energy transferred to the surroundings from forming new bonds is ___more____ than the energy needed to break existing bonds.
b) In an endothermic reaction, the energy transferred to the surroundings from forming new bonds is ___less____ than the energy needed to break existing bonds.
c) The energy change of an exothermic reaction has a _____negative_______ sign.
d) The energy change of an endothermic reaction has a ____positive________ sign.
The energy changes occur during the bonds formation and bonds breaking.
There are two types of reaction endothermic and exothermic reaction.
Endothermic reactions:
The type of reactions in which energy is absorbed are called endothermic reactions.
In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bond are higher than the energy released during bond formation.
For example:
C + H₂O → CO + H₂
ΔH = +131 kj/mol
it can be written as,
C + H₂O + 131 kj/mol → CO + H₂
Exothermic reaction:
The type of reactions in which energy is released are called exothermic reactions.
In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bonds are less than the energy released during the bond formation.
For example:
Chemical equation:
C + O₂ → CO₂
ΔH = -393 Kj/mol
it can be written as,
C + O₂ → CO₂ + 393 Kj/mol
Answer:
The answer to your question is:
1.- CO
2.- 0.414 moles of CO2
Explanation:
Data
2CO + O2 ⇒ 2CO2
CO = 0.414 moles
O2 = 0.418
Process
theoretical ratio CO/O2 = 2/1 = 1
experimental ratio CO/O2 = 0.414/0.418 = 0.99
Then the limiting reactant is CO
2.-
2 moles of CO --------------- 2 moles of CO2
0.414 moles of CO --------- x
x = (0.414 x 2) / 2
x = 0.414 moles of CO2
Answer:
1) 0.18106 M is the molarity of the resulting solution.
2) 0.823 Molar is the molarity of the solution.
Explanation:
1) Volume of stock solution = 
Concentration of stock solution = 
Volume of stock solution after dilution = 
Concentration of stock solution after dilution = 
( dilution )
0.18106 M is the molarity of the resulting solution.
2)
Molarity of the solution is the moles of compound in 1 Liter solutions.
Mass of potassium permanganate = 13.0 g
Molar mass of potassium permangante = 158 g/mol
Volume of the solution = 100.00 mL = 0.100 L ( 1 mL=0.001 L)
0.823 Molar is the molarity of the solution.
