A) Energy is released during the formation of the bond.
Explanation:
During the formation of a chemical bonds between two hydrogen atoms, energy is always released during the formation of this bond type.
Bond formation process is usually exothermic and energy is released during the formation of the bond.
- Bond breaking process is an endothermic process in which energy is absorbed from the surrounding.
- Whenever a bond is broken, the bond energy value is positive but when a bond is formed, the bond energy value is given a negative sign.
For a bond formation process in which hydrogen atoms are bonded covalently, energy is usually released.
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Answer:
The same holds true for pH values above 7, each of which is ten times more alkaline (another way to say basic) than the next lower whole value. For example, pH 10 is ten times more alkaline than pH 9 and 100 times (10 times 10) more alkaline than pH 8.
Explanation:
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Oxidation state of I is (-1) and for CO it is zero. Let's assume that the oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)₄I₂<span> (s) is x. For whole compound, the charge is zero.
Sum of oxidation numbers in all elements = Charge of the compound.
Here we have 1Fe , 4CO and 2I
hence we can find the oxidation state as;
x + 4*0 + 2*(-1) = 0
x + 0 - 2 = 0
x = +2
Hence the oxidation state of Fe in product </span>Fe(CO)₄I₂ (s) is +2.
Same as we can find the oxidation state (y) of Fe in Fe(CO)₅(s).
y + 5*0 = 0
y = 0
Since oxidation state of Fe increased from 0 to +2, the oxidized element is Fe in the given reaction.