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Yuri [45]
3 years ago
8

How many liters of hydrogen gas are formed from the complete reaction of 1.04 mol of C? Assume that the hydrogen gas is collecte

d at a pressure of 1.0 atm and temperature of 316 K .
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alisiya [41]3 years ago
8 0

The volume is 2.23 liters of hydrogen gas.

<u>Explanation</u>:

                  moles of C = grams / molecular mass of C

                                     = 1.04 g / 12.011 g/mol.

                                     = 0.086

        The ratio between C and H2 is 1 : 1

                 moles H2 = 0.086

                               V = nRT / p

                                  = 0.086 x 0.08206 x 316 K / 1.0 atm

                              V  = 2.23 L.

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Answer is: pH of ammonium hydroxide is 11.13.
Chemical reaction of ammonium hydroxide in water: NH₄OH → NH₄⁺ + OH⁻<span>.
</span>

Kb(NH₄OH) = 1,8·10⁻⁵<span>.
c</span>₀(NH₄OH<span>) = 0.1 M.
c(NH</span>₄⁺) = c(OH⁻<span>) = x.
c(</span>NH₄OH<span>) = 0.1 M- x.
Kb = c(NH</span>₄⁺) · c(OH⁻) / c(NH₄OH<span>).
0,000018 = x² /  0.1 mol/L - x</span>.

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pH = 11.13.


8 0
3 years ago
Define the term valence electron and explain how to find the number of valence electrons in family one and family 2.
goblinko [34]
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Hope this helps
8 0
3 years ago
How many molecules of sodium chloride are in 2.5 moles??
sergiy2304 [10]

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7 0
2 years ago
22.4l of ammonia is reaxts with 1.406 mole of oxygen to produce NO and h2o .1.what volume of no is produced at ntp​
IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

The volume of NO is 22.4L at STP

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

2NH3 + 5/2O2 → 2NO + 3H2O

<em>2 moles of NH3 react with 5/2 moles of O2 to produce 2 moles of NO.</em>

<em />

To solve this question, we need to find the moles of each reactant in order to find the limiting reactant as follows:

<em>Moles NH3 -Molar mass: -17.01g/mol-</em>

Using PV = nRT

PV/RT = n

<em>Where P is pressure = 1atm at STP</em>

<em>V is volume = 22.4L</em>

<em>R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK</em>

<em>T is absolute temperature = 273.15K</em>

1atm*22.4L/0.082atmL/molK*273.15K = n

n = 1.00 moles of NH3

For a complete reaction of 1.00 moles of NH3 are needed:

1.00 moles NH3 * (5/2moles O2 / 2moles NH3) = 1.25 moles of O2

As there are 1.406 moles of O2, <em>the limiting reactant is NH3</em>

<em />

The moles of NO produced are the same than moles of NH3 because 2 moles of NH3 produce 2 moles of NO. The moles of NO are 1.00 moles

And as 1.00moles of gas are 22.4L at STP:

<h3>The volume of NO is 22.4L at STP</h3>

4 0
2 years ago
What is the type of compound of copper and oxide?
kykrilka [37]
Copper<span>(II) </span>oxide<span> or cupric </span>oxide<span> is the inorganic </span>compound<span> with the formula CuO. A black solid, it is one of the two stable </span>oxides<span> of </span>copper, the other being Cu2<span>O or cuprous </span>oxide<span>. As a mineral, it is known as tenorite and paramelaconite.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
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