Answer:
Gasification refers to the conversion of coal to a mixture of gases, including carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane, and other hydrocarbons, depending on the conditions involved.
Answer: (2) releases 2260 J/g of heat energy
Explanation:
Latent heat of vaporization is the amount of heat required to convert 1 mole of liquid to gas at atmospheric pressure.
Latent heat of condensation is energy released when 1 mole of vapor condenses to form liquid droplets.
The temperature does not change during this process, so heat released goes into changing the state of the substance, thus it is called latent which means hidden. The energy released in this process is same in magnitude as latent heat of vaporization. The heat of condensation of water vapour is about 2,260 J/g.
Hey there!
Na + H₂O → NaOH + H₂
First, balance O.
One on the left, one on the right. Already balanced.
Next, balance H.
Two on the left, three on the right. Let's add a coefficient of 2 in front of NaOH and a coefficient of 2 in front of H₂O, so we have 4 on each side.
Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
Lastly, balance Na.
One on the left, two on the right. Add a coefficient of 2 in front of Na.
2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
This is our final balanced equation.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Selenium
Explanation:
Oxygen is present in the group sixteen.
This group consist of oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium and polonium.
All of these have same number of valance electrons thus they show similar properties.
From the given list of elements only selenium is belong to oxygen family thus it has properties similar to the oxygen.
Electronic configuration of oxygen:
O = [He] 2s² 2p⁴
Electronic configuration of selenium:
Se = [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴
While aluminium, boron and phosphorus are belongs to other groups that's why their properties are not similar to the phosphorus.
phosphorus is present in group 15.
Boron and aluminium are present in group 13.