PLS HELP

Water flows through a 4.50-cm inside diameter pipe with a speed of 12.5 m/s. At a later position, the pipe has a 6.25-cm inside

jek_recluse [69]

Given,

The initial inside diameter of the pipe, d₁=4.50 cm=0.045 m

The initial speed of the water, v₁=12.5 m/s

The diameter of the pipe at a later position, d₂=6.25 cm=0.065 m

From the continuity equation,

$\begin{gathered} A_1v_1=A_2v_2 \\ \pi(\frac{d_1}{2})^2v_1=\pi(\frac{d_2}{2})^2v_2 \\ \Rightarrow d^2_1v_1=d^2_2v_2 \end{gathered}$

Where A₁ is the area of the cross-section at the initial position, A₂ is the area of the cross-section of the pipe at a later position, and v₂ is the flow rate of the water at the later position.

On substituting the known values,

$\begin{gathered} 0.045^2\times12.5=0.065^2\times v_2 \\ \Rightarrow v_2=\frac{0.045^2\times12.5}{0.065^2} \\ =5.99\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}$

Thus, the flow rate of the water at the later position is 5.99 m/s

4 0

1 year ago

The graph below plots four main sequence stars according to their luminosity and temperature.

saul85 [17]

There is a positive correlation between luminosity and mass of stars, meaning the more luminous a star is, the more massive it is likely to be as well. Given this, the masses of the stars should be in descending order of brightness.

Star 1 is the most luminous, so it should be heaviest, and the luminosity descends to Star 4.
Option B is the only chart that conforms to this, so it is the answer.

Answer is B

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Studen

Vesna [10]

Complete Question

A football coach walks 18 meters westward, then 12 meters eastward, then 28 meters westward, and finally 14 meters eastward.

a

From this motion what is the distance covered

b

What is the magnitude and direction of the displacement

Answer:

a

$D = 72 \ m$

b

Magnitude

$d = - 20 \ m$

Direction

West

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The first distance covered westward is $d_w_1 = 18 \ m /tex] The first distance covered eastward is [tex]d_e1 = 12 \ m /tex] The second distance covered westward is [tex]d_w_2 = 28 \ m /tex] The second distance covered eastward is [tex]d_e2 = 14 \ m /tex] Generally the distance covered is mathematically represented as [tex]D = d_w1 + d_w2 + d_e1 + d_e2$

=> $D = 18 + 28 + 12 + 14$

=> $D = 72 \ m$

For the second question eastward is in the direction of the positive x-axis so it would be positive and westward is in the direction of the negative x-axis so it would be negative

The magnitude of the displacement is

$d = -d_w1 -d_w2 + d_e1 + d_e2$

=> $d = -18-28 + 12 + 14$

=> $d = - 20 \ m$

The direction is west

7 0

3 years ago

What does hydraulic mean?

Harrizon [31]

Answer:

denoting, relating to, or operated by a liquid moving in a confined space under pressure.

4 0

2 years ago

. Why are scientific models important? They help scientists prove scientific theories. They help scientists explain complex ques

sdas [7]

The best answer would be the 4th choice. "They help scientists explain concepts that are difficult to observe, this also covers the first answer which helps the scientist to answer complex questions. A scientific model is not used prove scientific laws as they may not always have all the data to prove so, instead it is used to allow them to explain better concepts revolving around science through research and may also allow them to predict results based on the accumulation of data and analyzing the trend of this resulting information.

3 0

3 years ago